Status:

COMPLETED

Treating Behavioral Disturbances in Individuals With Dementia

Lead Sponsor:

University of Pittsburgh

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Dementia

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This study will compare the safety and effectiveness two medications, citalopram (Celexa®) and risperidone (Risperdal®).

Detailed Description

Dementia-related behavioral disturbances have been associated with excess disability, increased caregiver burden, and premature institutionalization. Pharmacotherapy is often necessary to treat these ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of Alzheimer's type dementia and/or meet criteria for probable or possible Alzheimer's disease
  • Inpatient admittance to Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic
  • Written informed consent from participant's legally authorized representative with the participant's assent
  • Psychosis or behavioral problems severe enough to be a danger to the participant's health, well-being, or safety
  • Score of 3 to 6 (moderate to severe) on at least one of the Neurobehavioral Rating Scale (NBRS) agitation or psychosis items
  • Ability to participate in study evaluation and ingest oral medication

Exclusion

  • Diagnosis of an unstable medical illness within the last 12 months
  • Kidney or liver dysfunction
  • Diagnosis of delirium, substance-induced persisting dementia, or vascular dementia
  • Score of 12 or higher on the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia, and a score greater than 3 on the depression item of the NBRS
  • Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease or any neurological illness which may affect cognitive function
  • History of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delusional disorder, psychotic disorders not otherwise specified, or bipolar affective disorder
  • Alcohol or substance abuse or dependence
  • Receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitors within 15 days of study
  • Display behaviors which could endanger the participant's life or the lives of others
  • Received fluoxetine within 4 weeks of screening

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2000

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

June 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

137 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00073658

Start Date

January 1 2000

End Date

June 1 2005

Last Update

March 10 2014

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center/Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213

Treating Behavioral Disturbances in Individuals With Dementia | DecenTrialz