Status:

COMPLETED

A Comparison of Fluoxetine and Divalproex for the Treatment of Intermittent Explosive Disorder

Lead Sponsor:

University of Chicago

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-55 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This study will compare the medications fluoxetine (Prozac®) and divalproex (Depakote®) for the treatment of aggressive behavior in individuals with Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED).

Detailed Description

IED is a condition characterized by a failure to resist aggressive impulses. IED is a behavioral defined condition for which effective treatments have not been identified. Research suggests that serot...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED)
  • In good physical health
  • Overt Aggression Scale-Modified (OAS-M) score of 15 or higher at screening
  • Willing and able to comply with the study requirements

Exclusion

  • Life history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, organic mental syndrome, or mental retardation
  • Current major depressive disorder, with a Hamilton Depression (HAM-D) Scale score higher than 18
  • Current alcohol or drug abuse or dependence
  • Active medical conditions that will interfere with the study
  • Thymoleptic or neuroleptic treatments
  • Presence of the following serious and active medical conditions: demyelinating or progressive degenerative disorders; central nervous system infection; progressive degenerative neurological disorder; ischemic heart disease; respiratory, renal, or liver disease; Type I diabetes; malignant neoplasm; hyper- or hypo-coagulopathy; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS); or seizure disorder. Participants with a history of more than two febrile seizures prior to 1 year of age are eligible.
  • Chronic, ongoing treatment with the following classes of medications: antidepressants, neuroleptics, mood stabilizers, antianxiety agents, hypnotics, narcotics or synthetic narcotics, barbiturates, stimulants, anti-migraine agents, anti-epileptics, non-beta-blocking or Ca-channel blocking anti-arrhythmic agents prescribed to treat cardiac arrhythmia, anticoagulants, immunomodulators, anti-neoplastic agents, or HIV antiviral agents
  • Ongoing psychotherapeutic treatment for the treatment of IED or anger that was started less than 3 months before study entry
  • Hypersensitivity to fluoxetine or divalproex
  • Pregnancy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2003

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

90 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00078754

Start Date

May 1 2003

End Date

October 1 2008

Last Update

April 27 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

The University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637