Status:

COMPLETED

Comparison of Three Hepatitis B Vaccination Regimens in HIV-Positive Youth

Lead Sponsor:

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

HIV Infection

Hepatitis B

Eligibility:

All Genders

12-24 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Hepatitis B is a contagious virus that can damage a person's liver. It can be prevented by vaccination, but for many HIV-positive people, the vaccines do not help them achieve adequate protection agai...

Detailed Description

Suboptimal response to hepatitis B vaccination in HIV+ adults and children has been well documented in the literature. Given the importance of preventing hepatitis B virus (HBV) co-infection in HIV+ y...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Documented HIV+
  • Age 12 to \< 25 years
  • History of no or one hepatitis B vaccination
  • Not pregnant.
  • Females engaging in sexual intercourse must be willing to practice an approved method of birth control throughout the completion of the vaccine phase of the study.

Exclusion

  • History of \> 1 hepatitis B vaccination
  • Serologic evidence of past or present hepatitis B infection: anti-hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), HBs-Ag or anti- hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg)
  • Previous allergic reaction to hepatitis A or B vaccinations or to yeast, thimerosal or aluminum.
  • Active opportunistic infection or current treatment for known or suspected active serious bacterial infection at the pre-entry exam.
  • Presence of any known grade \>= 3 clinical or laboratory toxicity at the time of pre-entry per toxicity tables.
  • Anticipation of long-term corticosteroid therapy or within 3 months preceding study randomization. Use of non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory agents and inhaled or topical corticosteroids are allowed.
  • Receipt of any restricted medicine listed in the protocol section 8.1.3 within 3 months preceding randomization.
  • Receipt of immune globulin product or plasma product within 6 months preceding randomization
  • Receipt of licensed blood product or transfusion or any licensed vaccine within 4 weeks preceding randomization.
  • Known or suspected diseases of the immune system, other than HIV, or treatment for a malignancy within 3 months of randomization.
  • Other serious, acute or chronic medical or surgical conditions must be approved by the protocol chair.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

371 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00106964

Start Date

January 1 2004

End Date

June 1 2009

Last Update

March 29 2017

Active Locations (11)

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Page 1 of 3 (11 locations)

1

Childrens Hosp of Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90054

2

University of California at San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 94118

3

Children's Hosp Natinal Med Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20010

4

Tulane Med Center

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112