Status:

COMPLETED

The Effect of Folic Acid on Atherosclerosis, Cognitive Performance and Hearing

Lead Sponsor:

Wageningen University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Wageningen Centre for Food Sciences

ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development

Conditions:

Atherosclerosis

Vascular Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

50-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if folic acid supplementation can slow down atherosclerotic progression, age-related cognitive decline and age-related hearing loss.

Detailed Description

Low levels of B vitamins, in particular folate, and high levels of plasma total homocysteine, have been associated with a variety of age-related diseases and disorders, including cardiovascular diseas...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 50-70 years
  • Men and post-menopausal women
  • Women with a surgically removed uterus were required to be \>=55 years

Exclusion

  • Plasma total homocysteine \<13 or \>26 umol/L
  • Serum vitamin B12 \<200 pmol/L
  • Self-reported current use of drugs which affect folate metabolism
  • Self-reported current use of drugs believed to influence intima-media thickening, i.e., lipid-lowering drugs, hormone replacement therapy
  • Self-reported medical diagnosis of renal, intestinal, thyroid disease
  • Self-reported medical diagnosis of current cancer
  • Self-reported current use of supplements containing B vitamins
  • Self-reported inability or unwillingness to fast for 12 hours
  • \<80% compliance using placebo pills during a 6-week run-in period
  • Not giving written informed consent
  • Participation in other research studies

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2000

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

December 1 2004

Estimated Enrollment :

835 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00110604

Start Date

September 1 2000

End Date

December 1 2004

Last Update

December 31 2008

Active Locations (1)

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Wageningen University

Wageningen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 6700 EV