Status:

COMPLETED

Trial of Plasma Exchange for Acute Renal Failure at the Onset of Myeloma

Lead Sponsor:

London Health Sciences Centre

Collaborating Sponsors:

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

The Kidney Foundation of Canada

Conditions:

Multiple Myeloma

Acute Renal Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-81 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Background:Plasma exchange has been suggested to be of theoretical benefit in the treatment of acute renal failure at the onset of multiple myeloma. Two small-randomized trials provide conflicting evi...

Detailed Description

Hypothesis: 5 to 7 plasma exchanges in addition to conventional therapy at onset of myeloma with acute renal failure, reduces the composite outcome of death, dialysis dependence or a GFR \< 30 ml/min/...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • New diagnosis of multiple myeloma and progressive acute kidney failure. The former is defined as a bone marrow aspirate with \> 10% plasma cells and a monoclonal light chain in the urine, plasma or renal tissue. The latter is defined as a serum Creatinine \> 200 umol/L with a rise \> 50 umol/L in the preceding 2 weeks despite correction of hypercalcemia , hypovolemia and metabolic acidosis as required in a patient with a normal size kidney on ultrasound.

Exclusion

  • \<18 or \> 81 years of age
  • Obstruction on renal ultrasound (examination required)
  • Use of intravenous contrast or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs during the previous 2 weeks
  • Prior treatment for myeloma
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to sign informed consent

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 1998

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

April 1 2004

Estimated Enrollment :

92 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00120263

Start Date

September 1 1998

End Date

April 1 2004

Last Update

March 25 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Dr W F Clark

London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 4G5