Status:

TERMINATED

Evaluation of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Protease Inhibitors on Virologic Success and Tolerance of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART)

Lead Sponsor:

French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis

Collaborating Sponsors:

Hoffmann-La Roche

Conditions:

HIV Infections

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This Cophar2 study is a trial which evaluates repeated early therapeutic drug monitoring, from weeks 2 to 24, after the initiation of HAART including either indinavir/r, lopinavir/r or the new 625 mg ...

Detailed Description

Because of the large pharmacokinetic inter-patient variability of protease inhibitors (PI), therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of protease inhibitor (PI) has been proposed to improve efficacy and toler...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients infected with HIV-1
  • Needing an antiretroviral treatment according to standard of care
  • HIV viral load greater than 1000 copies/ml
  • Beginning a treatment containing a PI (indinavir with or without ritonavir, nelfinavir, lopinavir + ritonavir) and 2 reverse transcriptase inhibitors
  • PI-naive
  • Antiretroviral treatment-naive or already treated with reverse transcriptase inhibitors but if the viral genotypic test does not show more than 2 major mutations (including T215Y/F, Q151M, M184V/I, V75M/S, L74V) and if 3 nucleoside analogues are still active except for didanosine.

Exclusion

  • Pregnant women and nursing mothers
  • Acute HIV infection
  • Diabetes
  • Renal insufficiency with creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min
  • Cardiac insufficiency
  • Hepatic insufficiency with TP below 60%
  • Treatment with known interactions with PI
  • Chemotherapy against Kaposi's sarcoma, lymphoma, neoplasia
  • Treatment containing interferon (INF) or interleukin-2 (IL2) or HIV- immune vaccine
  • Treatment with hypolipemic drugs
  • Laxative treatment
  • Previous renal colic
  • Diarrhoea with more than 5 stools/day since one week

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2002

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

March 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

115 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00122590

Start Date

July 1 2002

End Date

March 1 2005

Last Update

August 1 2005

Active Locations (1)

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Service de Medecine Interne Hopital Cochin

Paris, France, 75014