Status:

COMPLETED

Exemestane Versus Anastrozole as First Line Hormone Therapy in Postmenopausal Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group

Collaborating Sponsors:

Pfizer

Conditions:

Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-90 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This is a pivotal phase II, multicenter, open-label trial, designed to compare the efficacy of exemestane versus anastrozole as a first line treatment for advanced breast cancer. One hundred postmenop...

Detailed Description

The primary study endpoint is objective response rate. The study has been designed following Simon's test, with a p1-p0=0.15. p1 is the optimum level of activity of the experimental treatment (exemest...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Pathological diagnoses of breast cancer.
  • Postmenopausal women, defined as:
  • Bilateral surgical oophorectomy or amenorrhoea \>= 5 years;
  • Age \>= 56 years old and amenorrhoea \>= 1 year;
  • Chemotherapy induced amenorrhoea \>= 2 years;
  • Radiotherapy induced amenorrhoea at least 3 months before:
  • Age \< 56 and \< 5 years of amenorrhoea: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels to confirm postmenopausal status.
  • Metastatic breast cancer (stage IV) or non-operable locally advanced breast cancer (stage IIIB).
  • Positive estrogen and/or progesterone receptors as \>10% cells or \>10fmol/mg.
  • Measurable disease as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
  • Patients who have received adjuvant tamoxifen are eligible, if progression has been established at least 24 months since treatment start.
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is allowed if progression has been established at least 12 months after end of treatment.
  • Patients may have received a first line of chemotherapy for advanced disease, but treatment must have ended at least 4 weeks before enrolment, and all acute toxicities must be resolved. Previous treatment with Herceptin is allowed.
  • Normal haematological, hepatic and renal functions.
  • Performance status ECOG of 0, 1, 2.
  • Life expectancy superior to 3 months.
  • Written informed consent.

Exclusion

  • Previous hormone treatment for metastatic disease.
  • Previous treatment with aromatase inhibitors.
  • Inflammatory breast cancer, or aggressive metastatic disease, or visceral lesions, or metastasis in the central nervous system (CNS).
  • Non-measurable disease.
  • Second malignancy except for basal skin carcinoma or cervical in situ carcinoma adequately treated. If other malignancies, patient must have a disease-free period superior to 5 years.
  • Treatment with any investigational product in the 4 previous weeks.
  • Patients with negative estrogen and progesterone receptor tumours.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2001

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

103 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00128843

Start Date

August 1 2001

End Date

October 1 2014

Last Update

March 6 2023

Active Locations (13)

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Page 1 of 4 (13 locations)

1

Germans Trias i Pujol

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

2

Clínico Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC)

A Coruña, Galicia, Spain

3

Onkologikoa

Donostia / San Sebastian, Guipúzcoa, Spain, 20012

4

Hospital Donostia

Donostia / San Sebastian, Guipúzcoa, Spain, 20014