Status:

COMPLETED

Adherence to Guidelines for Antibiotic Use in Respiratory Infections at Hospitals

Lead Sponsor:

Radboud University Medical Center

Conditions:

Pneumonia

Chronic Bronchitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test a strategy to improve the quality of antibiotic use in lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) at hospitals. Therefore, a multifaceted intervention strategy is ...

Detailed Description

Improving processes of care in patients with hospital LRTI has been related to better patient outcome. Inappropriate use of antibiotics has contributed to the emergence and spread of drug-resistant mi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients admitted to a respiratory care or internal medicine ward with community-acquired pneumonia or acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Exclusion

  • Recent (\< 30 days) admission for LRTI
  • Patients with underlying immunodeficiency (HIV infection, neutropenia, treatment with immunomodulating drugs, active hematological malignancies, anatomical or functional asplenia and hypogammaglobulinemia)
  • Patients already on treatment with antibiotics for another culture proven infection at the time of admission
  • Patients from nursing homes
  • Patients who had been transferred to another hospital or ICU and patients who had died within 24 hours of admission
  • Patients with very poor prognosis (life expectancy \< 2 weeks on admission).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2002

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

April 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

2000 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00129883

Start Date

September 1 2002

End Date

April 1 2005

Last Update

September 27 2005

Active Locations (7)

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Page 1 of 2 (7 locations)

1

Gelre Ziekenhuizen

Apeldoorn, Netherlands

2

Deventer Ziekenhuis

Deventer, Netherlands

3

Ziekenhuis Gelderse Vallei

Ede, Netherlands

4

Bernhoven Ziekenhuis

Oss, Netherlands