Status:

UNKNOWN

Prevention of Perinatal Sepsis (PoPS): Evaluation of Chlorhexidine Wipes of Birth Canal and Newborn

Lead Sponsor:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Collaborating Sponsors:

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

United States Agency for International Development (USAID)

Conditions:

Infant, Newborn, Diseases

Sepsis

Eligibility:

FEMALE

15+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether use of the disinfectant chlorhexidine administered to the birth canal during labour and newborn at delivery can protect a woman and her baby from bacte...

Detailed Description

We are conducting a randomized, controlled clinical trial in Soweto, South Africa to evaluate the efficacy of 0.5% chlorhexidine wipes of the birth canal during labour and of the infant at birth in re...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Pregnant
  • Plan to deliver at Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital or one of its satellite clinics
  • Plan to remain in Soweto for at least two months after delivery
  • Are able to understand and give informed consent
  • Are at least 15 years old at time of registration

Exclusion

  • Planned delivery by caesarean section
  • Antenatal ultrasound revealing major fetal congenital anomalies
  • Have known or suspected condition in which vaginal exams are contraindicated, e.g. placenta previa
  • Have a history of allergic reaction to any topical antiseptic solution
  • Present to labour ward with infant born before arrival
  • Present to labour ward with significant vaginal bleeding during labour
  • Present with known intrauterine fetal death prior to randomization
  • Subject noted to be in full cervical dilatation or have baby's head on perineum
  • Infant noted to be in face presentation on first vaginal examination
  • Noted to have genital ulcers present on first vaginal examination

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

November 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

8000 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00136370

Start Date

April 1 2004

End Date

November 1 2007

Last Update

September 24 2007

Active Locations (1)

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1

Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital

Soweto, Gauteng, South Africa