Status:

COMPLETED

Use of Salt-Water Solution to Improve Symptoms in Concussion

Lead Sponsor:

Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego

Conditions:

Brain Concussion

Post-Concussion Symptoms

Eligibility:

All Genders

6-17 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out if 3% hypertonic saline (salt-water solution) given in a vein improves the headache that may be caused by a concussion. 3% hypertonic saline may also improve s...

Detailed Description

A concussion is formally described as a clinical syndrome characterized by immediate and transient changes in brain function including alteration of mental status and level of consciousness, resulting...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Greater than or equal to 6 years of age
  • Admitted for observation of closed head injury
  • GCS greater than or equal to 13
  • Presence of headache
  • CT scan showing no brain injury or only a small contusion (an area of low attenuation less than 10 mm or a punctuate area of high attenuation with surrounding edema less than 5mm). CT evidence of high or mixed attenuation would be consistent with a hemorrhagic lesion and therefore not qualify to participate in the study. Evidence of skull fractures and cephalohematomas on CT would not exclude the patient from the study.

Exclusion

  • Age less than 6
  • GCS less than 13
  • Radiographic evidence of extra-axial blood or subarachnoid blood
  • Possible or witnessed posttraumatic seizure
  • Developmental delay/ mental retardation
  • Underlying cardiac or renal pathology
  • Suspected and/or documented use of alcohol and/or illicit substances
  • Medication history which includes administration of acetaminophen within 4 hours prior to enrollment or chronic anticoagulant use (ie: Coumadin, Aspirin
  • Associated injuries requiring the use of narcotics for analgesia (ie: long bone injuries, deep laceration repair)
  • Intubation
  • Non-English speaking
  • No parental consent

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

8 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00142090

Start Date

November 1 2004

End Date

July 1 2007

Last Update

February 3 2009

Active Locations (1)

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1

Children's Hospital San Diego

San Diego, California, United States, 92123