Status:

COMPLETED

Naltrexone Treatment of Alcohol Abuse in Schizophrenia

Lead Sponsor:

State University of New York - Upstate Medical University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Conditions:

Schizophrenia

Mental Disorders

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-69 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether naltrexone is effective in the treatment of alcohol dependence and abuse in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Hypothes...

Detailed Description

The long-term goal of the proposed project is to improve the treatment of alcohol abuse and dependence in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Alcohol use disorders are common amo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Males or females, age 18 to 69, with a DSM-IV diagnosis of Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder;
  • DSM-IV diagnosis of Alcohol Abuse or Alcohol Dependence;
  • Level of Drinking: At least four days of drinking in the 30 days prior to consent;
  • Currently prescribed antipsychotic medication;
  • Currently involved in outpatient psychiatric treatment at one of the study sites (Hutchings Psychiatric Center, St. Joseph's Hospital Health Center, VA Medical Center) or at another location in the community at the time of randomization.

Exclusion

  • Inability to give adequate informed consent;
  • Currently taking disulfiram (Antabuse) or naltrexone (ReVia/Depade);
  • Current DSM-IV diagnosis of Opioid Dependence or Opioid Abuse;
  • Currently taking ibuprofen or other potentially hepatotoxic medications in amount and/or frequency judged by the Principal Investigator to pose clinically significant added risk of hepatic injury;
  • Current use of prescribed or non-prescribed opioid analgesics, such as methadone, morphine, codeine, heroin, meperidine, and all other opioids.
  • Female patients of childbearing potential who are sexually active, not sterile, and who deny using a form of birth control;
  • Female patients who are pregnant or nursing;
  • Significant unstable medical problems, including any significant unstable psychiatric disorders. The study physician conducting the medical history and physical exam will exclude such clinically unstable individuals;
  • AST levels greater than 3x upper limit of normal;
  • Subjects who do not attend required screening appointments. Subsequent exclusion from the study for reasons related to non-attendance will be based on the judgment of the principal investigator;
  • In need of acute medical detoxification from alcohol in the judgment of the study physician based on results from the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment of Alcohol Scale Based on DSM-III-R (CIWA-AD) and other information obtained;
  • Scheduled surgery within 3 months of intake;
  • Subjects who have pending legal proceedings whose outcome may lead to incarceration within 3 months of intake.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2003

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

90 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00145847

Start Date

April 1 2003

End Date

May 1 2008

Last Update

January 8 2013

Active Locations (4)

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Page 1 of 1 (4 locations)

1

St. Joseph's Mental Health Services

Syracuse, New York, United States, 13203

2

Hutchings Psychiatric Center

Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210

3

SUNY Upstate Medical University

Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210

4

Veterans Administration Healthcare Center

Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210