Status:

COMPLETED

The Efficacy of Methadyl Acetate (LAAM) and Contingency Management Procedures for Treating Dual Opioid and Cocaine Abuse - 1

Lead Sponsor:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Collaborating Sponsors:

Yale University

Conditions:

Behavior Therapy

Cocaine

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-55 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Although LAAM, a derivative of methadone, has been successfully used as an alternative to methadone maintenance in opioid addicts, its effect on concurrent opioid and cocaine abuse has not been ascert...

Detailed Description

One hundred forty male and female opioid-dependent cocaine abusers will be stratified by sex and randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups according to a 2 x 2 experimental design: low-dose LA...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • One hundred forty male and female cocaine-abusing, opioid-dependent individuals between the ages 21-55, with at least 40% women and 40% Afro-Americans, who not be currently enrolled in treatment, will be entered into the study. Subjects must have current opioid dependence as evidenced by documentation of prior treatment for opioid dependence or signs of withdrawal upon administration of naloxone (0.8 mg, i.m.), and opioid-positive urine screen. Subjects also must be current users of cocaine with self-reported use of \> 12 gms during the preceding 12 months, self-reported use of \> 1 gm/week in the month preceding study entry, and cocaine-positive urine screen. Subjects must fulfill DSM-III-R criteria for opioid and cocaine dependence. These criteria will be ascertained using the substance abuse section of the SCID interview developed for use with DSM-III-R

Exclusion

  • Criteria for exclusion include current diagnosis of other drug or alcohol dependence (other than opiates, cocaine or tobacco); ill health (e.g., major cardiovascular, renal, endocrine, hepatic disorder); respiratory condition (e.g., asthma); history of major psychiatric disorder (psychosis, schizophrenia, bipolar, major depression); current suicidality; LFT's (i.e., liver enzymes) greater than 3 times normal levels; and pregnancy.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 1997

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

August 1 2001

Estimated Enrollment :

140 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00158288

Start Date

March 1 1997

End Date

August 1 2001

Last Update

January 12 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

VA Connecticut Healthcare System

West Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06516