Status:

COMPLETED

Efficacy Study of Digibind for Treatment of Severe Preeclampsia

Lead Sponsor:

BTG International Inc.

Collaborating Sponsors:

GlaxoSmithKline

Conditions:

Pre-eclampsia

Eligibility:

FEMALE

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a commercially available anti-digoxin antibody, Digibind, can delay delivery in patients with severe pre-eclampsia. If so, this would allow more time ...

Detailed Description

Preeclampsia (PE) is a serious complication of third trimester pregnancy manifested by high blood pressure, proteinuria, edema, encephalopathy sometimes with seizures, and hepatic failure. There is no...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • A subject with a diagnosis of severe preeclampsia will be eligible for inclusion if she meets the following criteria:
  • In the opinion of the investigator delivery is considered to be probably required within a 72 hour time period and, therefore, corticosteroid administration is needed.
  • Meets both American College of Obstetricians (ACOG) criteria for preeclampsia (modified to limit selection to patients with the required severity)
  • A systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic blood pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher occurring after 20 weeks of gestation in a woman whose blood pressure has previously been normal;
  • Proteinuria, with excretion of 0.3 g or more of protein in a 24-hour urine specimen or a urine dipstick reading of 1+ or more.
  • Meets at least one of the following ACOG criteria for severe preeclampsia (modified to limit selection to patients with the required severity)
  • . Proteinuria of 5 grams or higher in a 24-hour specimen or 3+ or greater on 2 random urine samples collected at least 4 hours apart
  • A systolic blood pressure of 160 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic blood pressure of 110 mm Hg or higher on two occasions six or more hours apart in a pregnant woman who is on bed rest;
  • Oliguria, with excretion of less than 500 ml of urine in 24 hours or average of ≤ 25 ml/hour over a 3 hour period;
  • Pulmonary edema;
  • Impairment of liver function \[AST(SGOT) \> 72 U/L or ALT(SGPT) \> 72 U/L or LDH \> 600 U/L or Total Bilirubin \>1.2 mg/DL)\];
  • Visual or cerebral disturbances;
  • Decreased platelet count (≥50,000/mm3 and ≤ 100,000/mm3).
  • Has a fetal gestational age of 23 5/7 to 34 weeks.

Exclusion

  • Is in need of immediate delivery as soon as clinically appropriate
  • Eclampsia
  • Significant antecedent obstetrical problems which may interfere with study assessments or safe participation in the study
  • Evidence of non-reassuring fetal well being
  • Evidence of lethal fetal anomaly
  • Antecedent hypertension (hypertension secondary to preeclampsia, treated or untreated is allowed)
  • Antecedent renal, hepatic, or autoimmune disease
  • Medical or psychiatric disorder which is unstable or which might interfere with study assessments or safe participation in the study
  • Evidence on medical history/evaluation of use of or need for digitalis-like products currently or in the future
  • History of a severe allergic reaction to previous medication, severe asthma, or atopy. (Patients with a history of allergic reactions to antibiotics, papain, chymopapain, or other papaya extracts may be more susceptible to allergic reactions to Digibind®)
  • Prior use of antibodies/FAB fragments from sheep (e.g. Digibind®, DigiFab, CroFab)
  • Serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dl
  • Platelet count \<50,000/mm3
  • Patient intends to breast feed and does not agree to wait for a minimum of seven days after the last Digibind® dose (a breast pump would be used for this seven day period)
  • Inability to understand and provide informed consent

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

51 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00158743

Start Date

February 1 2004

End Date

December 1 2007

Last Update

August 8 2014

Active Locations (8)

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Page 1 of 2 (8 locations)

1

University of South Alabama

Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36604

2

Phoenix Perinatal Associates

Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85014

3

Winnie Palmer Hospital

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806

4

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, PO Box 33932, 1501 Kings Highway

Shreveport, Louisiana, United States, 71130