Status:

UNKNOWN

Effects of Potassium Salts on Blood Pressure and Target Organ Damage

Lead Sponsor:

St George's, University of London

Conditions:

Hypertension

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of potassium chloride and potassium bicarbonate on blood pressure and also to determine whether increasing potassium intake has beneficial effects ...

Detailed Description

Randomised trials have shown that increasing potassium intake lowers blood pressure. However, most previous trials used potassium chloride. Whereas, potassium in fruits and vegetables is not a chlorid...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with untreated essential hypertension (sitting systolic blood pressure between 140 and 170 mmHg and/or sitting diastolic blood pressure between 90 and 105 mmHg);
  • Age 18 - 75 years.

Exclusion

  • Individuals younger than 18 or older than 75 years;
  • Individuals with impaired renal function with plasma creatinine greater than 120 umol/L for non-blacks or 150 umol/L for blacks;
  • Individuals with chronic diarrhea, or history of peptic ulcer;
  • Individuals with baseline plasma potassium values greater than 5.0 mmol/L;
  • Individuals with severe hypertension i.e. blood pressure \> 170/105 mmHg;
  • Individuals with diabetes mellitus;
  • Individuals with any secondary cause of hypertension;
  • Individuals with malignancy or liver disease;
  • Individuals with ischaemic heart disease or heart failure;
  • Females who are pregnant or breast feeding or on the oral contraceptive pill.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

March 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

45 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00160368

Start Date

January 1 2005

End Date

March 1 2008

Last Update

April 25 2007

Active Locations (1)

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1

St. George's University of London,

London, United Kingdom, SW17 0RE