Status:

COMPLETED

ESPRIT: European/Australasian Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischaemia Trial

Lead Sponsor:

UMC Utrecht

Conditions:

Brain Ischemia

Transient Ischemic Attack

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The objective of ESPRIT was to compare the efficacy and safety of mild anticoagulation or a combination treatment of aspirin and dipyridamole with the efficacy and safety of treatment with aspirin alo...

Detailed Description

Low-dose aspirin (ASA) (at least 30 mg/day) prevents only 13% of subsequent vascular events after minor cerebral ischemia of arterial origin. Anticoagulation (AC) has been proven highly effective in p...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients presenting in the participating hospitals with a TIA or non-disabling stroke of atherosclerotic origin
  • Randomisation within 6 months after the TIA or minor stroke
  • Modified Rankin scale of 3 or less

Exclusion

  • (Contra)indication to, or intolerance to, anticoagulants, dipyridamole, or aspirin
  • Disease expected to cause death within weeks or months
  • Source of embolism in the heart
  • Moderate or severe ischemic damage to the white matter of the brain (leukoaraiosis)
  • Anemia, polycythemia, thrombocytosis, or thrombocytopenia
  • Planned carotid endarterectomy
  • Intracranial bleeding or cerebral tumour
  • TIA or stroke caused by vasculitis, migraine, or dissection
  • Severe hypertension
  • Liver failure
  • Pregnancy
  • Chronic alcohol abuse

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 1997

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

December 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

4500 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00161070

Start Date

July 1 1997

End Date

December 1 2006

Last Update

March 22 2007

Active Locations (1)

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UMC Utrecht

Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands