Status:

UNKNOWN

Sympathetic Activity in Individuals With the Metabolic Syndrome: Benefits of Lifestyle Interventions

Lead Sponsor:

Bayside Health

Conditions:

Metabolic Syndrome X

Eligibility:

All Genders

45-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

An abdominal distribution of fat is associated with the greatest heart disease risk, because commonly, several risk factors of metabolic origin (high blood pressure, unfavourable cholesterol profile, ...

Detailed Description

Background: Autonomic dysfunction, namely increased sympathetic drive and reduced vagal tone, may participate in the pathogenesis and complications of the MetS. Weight loss and aerobic exercise are f...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Sixty six (33 male and 33 postmenopausal female) weight-stable (body mass index 26 to 39 kg/m2), sedentary, non-smoking subjects, aged 45 to 65 years will be recruited on the basis of having \> 3 indices of the MetS as defined by Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) III criteria:
  • waist circumference \> 102 cm for men and \> 88 cm for women;
  • fasting plasma glucose level \> 6.1 mmol/L, but nondiabetic (\< 7.1 mmol/L);
  • fasting plasma triglyceride level \> 1.69 mmol/L;
  • plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level \< 1.04 mmol/L (males) and \< 1.29 mmol/L (females);
  • supine resting blood pressure \> 130/85 mmHg and \< 165/105 mmHg, at least 4 weeks off blood pressure lowering medications.

Exclusion

  • Exclusion criteria will comprise:
  • A history of diabetes, secondary hypertension, sleep apnoea, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, renal, liver, or thyroid disease
  • Inability to cease medications which may affect measured parameters
  • Inability or contraindication to exercise

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

66 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00163943

Start Date

April 1 2005

End Date

December 1 2007

Last Update

August 1 2007

Active Locations (1)

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1

Baker Heart Research Institute

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 8008