Status:

COMPLETED

NO Donors and Inhibitors to Study Imbalance of Nitrogen Stress and Antioxidant Defense in COPD

Lead Sponsor:

Imperial College London

Conditions:

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The primary aim of this study is to investigate the effects of oral and inhaled administration of L-arginine and of inhaled aminoguanidine on bronchial and alveolar exhaled NO and NO metabolites in ex...

Detailed Description

Nitric oxide (NO) is produced by resident and inflammatory cells in the respiratory tract by the enzyme NO synthase (NOS), which exists in three isoforms: neuronal NOS (nNOS), inducible NOS (iNOS), an...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy non-smokers
  • Normal spirometry (FEV1 \>90 % predicted; exhaled NO bigger than or equal to 10 ppb; flow 50 ml/s)
  • At risk (current smokers)
  • Normal spirometry, with or without chronic symptoms (cough, sputum production)
  • FEV1 reversibility of \<15% after inhaled beta2-agonists\*
  • Moderate COPD
  • FEV1 greater than or equal to 30% and \< 80%
  • FEV1/FVC \< 70% predicted
  • FEV1 reversibility of \<15% after inhaled beta2-agonists
  • With or without chronic symptoms (cough, sputum production, dyspnea)
  • Able to comprehend and grant a written informed consent

Exclusion

  • Concomitant use or pre-treatment within the last 4 weeks with oral steroids
  • Respiratory infection within 4 weeks prior to entry into the trial
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating
  • History of current or past drug or alcohol abuse

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2003

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00180635

Start Date

October 1 2003

End Date

July 1 2006

Last Update

July 10 2019

Active Locations (1)

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1

Section of Airway Disease, Asthma Lab, Imperial College London, Royal Brompton Hospital

London, United Kingdom, SW3 6LY