Status:

COMPLETED

Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Evaluate Prostate Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

Conditions:

Prostatic Neoplasms

Eligibility:

MALE

18+ years

Brief Summary

This study will determine whether scanning the prostate using special magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques can detect prostate cancers with greater accuracy than other methods. MRI uses a stron...

Detailed Description

Progress in effective local therapy of prostate cancer has been stymied by the lack of an imaging technique capable of reliably identifying the location of cancer within the prostate. Magnetic Resonan...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Recent transrectal biopsy of the prostate gland in which at least sextant biopsies were obtained. Knowledge of the location of each specimen is required for inclusion.
  • Age greater than or equal to18 years.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Informed consent: All patients must sign a document of informed consent indicating their understanding of the investigational nature and risks of the study before any protocol related studies are performed.
  • EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Patients with contraindication to endorectal coil placement.
  • Bleeding disorder documented by history.
  • Severe immunocompromise documented by history.
  • PT/PTT greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
  • Platelets less than 50K.
  • Artificial heart valve.
  • Severe hemorrhoids.
  • Surgically absent rectum.
  • Patients with contraindications to MRI.
  • Patients weighing greater than 136 kg (weight limit for scanner table).
  • Patients with pacemakers, cerebral aneurysm clips, shrapnel injury, or other implanted electronic devices not compatible with MRI.
  • Patients with contraindications to prostate biopsy.
  • See above contraindications for endorectal coil placement.
  • Previous severe adverse event with prostatic biopsies.
  • Patients with distant metastatic disease.
  • Patients with a prior history of pelvic or prostate radiotherapy.
  • Patient with a prior history of androgen ablative hormonal therapy (orchiectomy, LHRH analogues, anti-androgens).
  • Cognitively impaired patients who cannot give informed consent.
  • Other medical conditions deemed by the PI or associates to make the patient ineligible for protocol procedures.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    February 2 2004

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    End Date :

    September 6 2007

    Estimated Enrollment :

    80 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00182624

    Start Date

    February 2 2004

    End Date

    September 6 2007

    Last Update

    July 2 2017

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike

    Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892