Status:

COMPLETED

Effects of Anticipation of Pain Relief on Brain Mechanisms

Lead Sponsor:

University of Michigan

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

Conditions:

Pain

Eligibility:

All Genders

20-30 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will use brain imaging technology to examine chemical systems in the brain that suppress pain and stress when an individual has an expectation of pain relief.

Detailed Description

Evidence suggests that the expectation of pain relief, even if a person receives only a placebo, can provide actual therapeutic benefits. The µ-opioid receptor system, located in the brain, is activat...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Willing and able to comply with all study requirements

Exclusion

  • Presence of pain at study entry
  • Personal or first-degree (e.g., mother, father, sister, brother) family history of neurologic or psychiatric disorders
  • History of substance abuse or dependence
  • Left-handed or ambidextrous
  • Positive urine toxicology screen
  • Acute or uncorrected medical illness that may interfere with the study
  • Unable to tolerate brain scanning procedures
  • Current treatment with antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, isoniazid (a drug for tuberculosis \[TB\]), glucocorticoids/mineralocorticoids, psychostimulant appetite suppressants, or centrally active antihypertensive drugs
  • Treatment with hormones, antidepressants, or opioids within 6 months prior to study entry
  • Treatment with sedative hypnotic medications or over-the-counter sleeping aids within 1 month prior to study entry
  • Diagnosis of depression
  • Competitive exercise, or exercise exceeding 1 hour each day
  • Regular smoking within 5 years prior to study entry

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2003

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00200876

Start Date

September 1 2003

End Date

June 1 2008

Last Update

March 24 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Michigan Medical Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109