Status:

COMPLETED

Effects of Tetrahydrobiopterin on Blood Pressure

Lead Sponsor:

Emory University

Collaborating Sponsors:

American Heart Association

Conditions:

Hypertension

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

EARLY_PHASE1

Brief Summary

Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is a cofactor for the nitric oxide (NO) synthase enzymes, such that its insufficiency results in uncoupling of the enzyme, leading to release of superoxide rather than NO in ...

Detailed Description

Problem of Interest: Blood vessels are lined by a single layer of cells called the endothelium. These cells actively release substances that influence a variety of functions including blood flow in t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female patients without childbearing potential between the ages of 18 and 75 years
  • History of documented essential hypertension or newly diagnosed hypertension (BP \>140 mmHg systolic and/or 90 mmHg diastolic measured on 2 separate occasions)
  • Patients on conventional anti-hypertensive therapy with poorly controlled hypertension (BP \>135/85 mmHg). Their anti-hypertensive regimen will remain unchanged throughout the study period. Patients will not need to stop taking their prescribed anti-hypertensives.
  • Controls will be recruited for part 2 of the study. These will be patients who meet the age and childbearing criteria above, who have no history of hypertension, arterial BP of \<130 systolic and \<85 diastolic, no evidence of diabetes mellitus, total cholesterol \<240 and be non-smoking for at least six months.
  • Patients can be at any stage of hypertension. They can be at any performance status. The only requirement will be that they be able to come to scheduled follow up visits either by themselves or with assistance. Patients will need to be able to give informed consent.

Exclusion

  • Female subjects with childbearing potential.
  • History of symptomatic coronary or peripheral vascular disease.
  • Known secondary causes for hypertension
  • Severe uncontrolled hypertension (BP \>180 mmHg systolic and /or 110 mmHg diastolic).
  • Severe co-morbid conditions which would limit life expectancy to less than 6 months.
  • Patients unable to give informed consent or adhere to the protocol.
  • Patients participating in another study protocol.
  • Patients with organ failure, creatinine \>2.5 mg/dL or hepatic enzymes \>2X normal
  • Recent (within 6 weeks) alteration of any concomitant therapy.
  • Presence of intercurrent illness
  • Bleeding disorders

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

24 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00208780

Start Date

December 1 2004

End Date

December 1 2005

Last Update

November 18 2013

Active Locations (1)

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1

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322