Status:

UNKNOWN

PREvent First Episode Relapse (PREFER)

Lead Sponsor:

State University of New York - Downstate Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Janssen, LP

Conditions:

Schizophrenia

Eligibility:

All Genders

16-50 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Many patients who have recently received a diagnosis of schizophrenia (e.g., "first-episode schizophrenia") respond very well to their antipsychotic medication when they are acutely ill. Once they are...

Detailed Description

Overview: Before the atypicals were introduced, some of the older antipsychotics were available in oral (pill or capsule) and long-acting (depot) versions. Despite the potential advantages of the depo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • There is a 2 step inclusion/exclusion criteria, the first being for assessing overall eligibility to be enter, and then, for continued outpatient treatment for schizophrenia when clinically appropriate.
  • Inclusion criteria for the first phase:
  • Between 16-50 years of age
  • Psychotic symptoms must have persisted at least one month prior to starting the current antipsychotic
  • Continue to show some positive (psychotic) symptoms of schizophrenia
  • A provisional clinical diagnosis of schizophreniform disorder,schizophrenia, or schizoaffective disorder
  • Confirm that there was no previous history of significant pharmacological treatment with an antipsychotic medication
  • Able to fully participate in the informed consent process
  • Exclusion criteria for Study Phase I
  • Unable to understand informed consent process
  • A history of nonresponse to, or severe adverse events from, any prior exposure to oral risperidone
  • Will not be living close enough to the medical center to return for follow-up visits or assessments
  • Currently receiving medication over objection by court order
  • Inclusion criteria for Study Phase II
  • Key criteria for entry into Study Phase II are:
  • Has clinically responded to the oral antipsychotic regimen
  • Willingness to transition to receive evaluation and future pharmacologic treatment at the Schizophrenia Research Service
  • Has retained capacity to understand the risks and benefits of the maintenance treatment with antipsychotics
  • Willingness to sign informed consent to go into Study Phase II
  • Exclusion criteria for Study Phase II
  • Has not responded to the current oral antipsychotic regimen, or has had significant side effects to oral risperidone
  • Explicit refusal to even consider the possibility of receiving maintenance antipsychotic by long-acting injection

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    November 1 2004

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    End Date :

    December 1 2007

    Estimated Enrollment :

    80 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00220714

    Start Date

    November 1 2004

    End Date

    December 1 2007

    Last Update

    March 31 2008

    Active Locations (2)

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    Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

    1

    Kings County Hospital Center

    Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11203

    2

    SUNY Downstate Medical Center

    Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11203