Status:

COMPLETED

Radiation Therapy in Treating Young Patients With Gliomas

Lead Sponsor:

Children's Oncology Group

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Brain Tumor

Central Nervous System Tumor

Eligibility:

All Genders

3-20 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how w...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the marginal-failure rate in young patients with low-grade gliomas treated with reduced-field conformal radiotherapy. Secondary * Determine the progression-free sur...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed\* low-grade glioma, including any of the following:
  • Juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma (JPA) or pleomorphic JPA
  • Diffuse astrocytoma, including any of the following subtypes:
  • Fibrillary astrocytoma
  • Gemistocytic astrocytoma
  • Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
  • Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
  • Low-grade oligoastrocytoma
  • Low-grade oligodendroglioma
  • Low-grade glioma not otherwise specified NOTE: \*Patients with chiasmatic lesions who have contiguous extension of tumor into other regions of the visual pathway by CT scan or MRI are eligible without histopathologic confirmation; repeat biopsy required for patients with recurrent tumors that enhance but whose initial tumor did not
  • Measurable disease by radiography
  • Meets any of the following criteria:
  • Progressive nonresectable disease
  • Any location in the brain
  • Patients with a less than gross total resection are eligible provided they are symptomatic from their tumor OR the risk from neurologic impairment with progression is high enough to warrant immediate treatment
  • Has undergone biopsy only
  • Must have received ≥ 1 course of prior chemotherapy (for patients \< 10 years of age)
  • Prior chemotherapy optional (for patients ≥ 10 years of age)
  • No type-1 neurofibromatosis
  • No evidence of leptomeningeal dissemination
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Age
  • 3 to 20
  • Performance status
  • ECOG 0-2 OR
  • Karnofsky 50-100% (for patients \> 16 years of age) OR
  • Lansky 50-100% (for patients ≤ 16 years of age)
  • Life expectancy
  • At least 1 year
  • Hematopoietic
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 (transfusion independent)
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
  • Hepatic
  • Not specified
  • Renal
  • Not specified
  • Other
  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Not in status epilepticus, coma, or requiring assisted ventilation prior to study entry
  • Patients with a seizure disorder are eligible provided they are on anticonvulsants AND disease is well controlled
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy
  • Not specified
  • Chemotherapy
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy
  • No concurrent chemotherapy
  • Endocrine therapy
  • Concurrent dexamethasone allowed provided patient has been on a stable dose for ≥ 2 weeks prior to study entry
  • Concurrent dexamethasone allowed for symptoms of increased intracranial pressure
  • Radiotherapy
  • No prior radiotherapy
  • Surgery
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Other
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    November 1 2006

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    December 31 2018

    Estimated Enrollment :

    92 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00238264

    Start Date

    November 1 2006

    End Date

    December 31 2018

    Last Update

    August 7 2019

    Active Locations (145)

    Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

    Page 1 of 37 (145 locations)

    1

    UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294

    2

    Phoenix Children's Hospital

    Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85016-7710

    3

    Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

    Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205

    4

    Southern California Permanente Medical Group

    Downey, California, United States, 90027