Status:

COMPLETED

Effectiveness of Culturally Based Congruent Care in Treating Hispanics With Major Depressive Disorder

Lead Sponsor:

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Depression

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a culturally based program that aims to facilitate entry, retention, and successful treatment in specialized mental health services for Hispan...

Detailed Description

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a type of depression that is characterized by a combination of symptoms that can interfere with the ability to work, study, sleep, eat, and enjoy activities that wer...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • PHASE 1 FOCUS GROUP 1:
  • Self-identifies as Hispanic
  • Screened positive for MDD during the previous study (WH-PCDP), but was unable to participate in that study due to ongoing depression treatment at the time
  • Spanish-speaking
  • PHASE 1 FOCUS GROUP 2:
  • Self-identifies as Hispanic
  • Family member of a patient with MDD who participated in the previous study (WH-PCDP)
  • Spanish-speaking
  • PHASES 1-3:
  • Pre-Engagement Phase
  • Self-identifies as Hispanic
  • Spanish-speaking
  • Positive screen for MDD on the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) and a preliminary diagnosis of MDD from the primary care physician during a standard medical interview
  • Treatment Phase
  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for MDD
  • Score of at least 16 on the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D17) at the time of study entry
  • Willing to abstain from any other type of specialized mental health services for the duration of the treatment (participants in general health care or participating in folk/spiritual healing practices are expected to continue these during the study)
  • Ability to tolerate a drug-free period (2 weeks for most medications; 4 weeks for fluoxetine) if on an ineffective psychotropic medication; if current medication is effective, participants will not be asked to discontinue it (zolpidem for insomnia is also a permitted medication)
  • Agrees to use an effective form of contraception for the duration of the study
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • PHASE 1 FOCUS GROUP 1:
  • Comorbid medical or psychiatric conditions that may prevent focus group participation (e.g., substance use disorders, psychosis, unstable medical conditions)
  • Active suicidal or homicidal ideation that may pose a danger to oneself or others
  • PHASE 1 FOCUS GROUP 2:
  • Comorbid medical or psychiatric conditions that may prevent focus group participation (e.g., substance use disorders, psychosis, unstable medical conditions)
  • PHASES 1-3:
  • Pre-Engagement Phase
  • Declines referral by a primary care physician to specialized mental health services
  • Comorbid medical or psychiatric conditions that may prevent safe study participation (e.g., substance use disorders, psychosis, unstable medical conditions)
  • Active suicidal or homicidal ideation that may pose a danger to oneself or others
  • Treatment Phase
  • History of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, depression with psychotic symptoms, or organic brain syndromes
  • Clinically unstable medical disease, including glaucoma
  • Blood pressure higher than 150/90
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Current or past history of seizure disorder (except febrile seizure in childhood)
  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for alcohol or substance abuse or dependence (except nicotine) within the 6 months prior to screening
  • Use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or fluoxetine within 4 weeks prior to screening, or use of other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), antidepressants, neuroleptics, mood stabilizers, buspirone, benzodiazepines, or other psychotropic drugs, except zolpidem for insomnia within 2 weeks prior to screening
  • Currently receiving formal psychotherapy from a mental health provider, whether or not the focus of the therapy is MDD

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    November 1 2005

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    August 1 2010

    Estimated Enrollment :

    113 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00247195

    Start Date

    November 1 2005

    End Date

    August 1 2010

    Last Update

    October 25 2012

    Active Locations (1)

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    New York State Psychiatric Institute - Hispanic Treatment Program

    New York, New York, United States, 10032