Status:

COMPLETED

Radiotherapy,Chemotherapy,Before and After Surgery in Advanced Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Esophageal Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, eith...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the activity of gefitinib, in terms of median survival and distant metastatic disease control, in patients treated with neoadjuvant and adjuvant cisplatin, fluorourac...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or large cell undifferentiated cancer of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction
  • T3, N1, or M1a disease only
  • The following types are not allowed:
  • Small cell undifferentiated carcinomas, lymphomas, or sarcomas
  • Small cell or mixed small cell/non-small cell histology
  • No evidence of distant hematogenous tumor metastases (M1b)
  • No malignant pleural effusions
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Performance status
  • ECOG 0-1
  • Life expectancy
  • Not specified
  • Hematopoietic
  • WBC \> 3,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count \> 100,000/mm\^3
  • Hepatic
  • Alkaline phosphatase \< 2 times normal
  • AST \< 2 times normal
  • No unstable or uncompensated hepatic disease
  • Renal
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Calcium normal
  • No unstable or uncompensated renal disease
  • Cardiovascular
  • No unstable or uncontrolled angina
  • No unstable or uncompensated cardiac disease
  • Pulmonary
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No limitations to pulmonary function that would preclude study participation
  • No evidence of clinically active interstitial lung disease (asymptomatic patients with chronic stable radiographic changes are allowed)
  • No unstable or uncompensated respiratory disease
  • Other
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease
  • No other uncontrolled malignancy
  • No active infection
  • No known severe hypersensitivity to gefitinib or any of its excipients
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy
  • No prior immunotherapy for this cancer
  • Chemotherapy
  • No prior chemotherapy for this cancer
  • Radiotherapy
  • No prior radiotherapy for this cancer
  • Surgery
  • Recovered from any prior oncologic or other major surgery
  • No prior surgical resection for this cancer
  • No concurrent ophthalmic surgery
  • Other
  • No prior photodynamic therapy for this cancer (prior laser treatments are acceptable)
  • More than 30 days since prior unapproved or investigational drug
  • No concurrent phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates, rifampin, phenobarbital, or Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 1 2005

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    February 1 2010

    Estimated Enrollment :

    80 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00258323

    Start Date

    October 1 2005

    End Date

    February 1 2010

    Last Update

    September 30 2015

    Active Locations (1)

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    Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195