Status:

COMPLETED

Diet, Exercise and/or Rosiglitazone for HIV-Associated Insulin Resistance

Lead Sponsor:

St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center

Conditions:

HIV Infections

Insulin Resistance

Eligibility:

All Genders

20-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if, in men and women with excess abdominal fat and insulin resistance, people with HIV infection respond differently than people without HIV to interventions ...

Detailed Description

A constellation of nutritional alterations in HIV-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAART), including body fat redistribution with subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) w...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • HIV-infected or uninfected.
  • Body mass index (BMI) at least 25.
  • Excess visceral adipose tissue. Excess VAT will be determined in HIV+ and HIV- groups of men by a waist hip ratio \> 0.95 and a waist circumference \>88.2 cm, and in women by a waist:hip \>0.9 and waist circumference \>75.3 cm.
  • Insulin resistance (fasting serum insulin level \>16 μU/ml).

Exclusion

  • Unable to tolerate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Clinical evidence of active liver disease or a significantly abnormal liver function test (ALT \>2.5x the upper limit of normal).
  • Severe hyperlipidemia (fasting plasma triglycerides \>500 mg/dL or fasting total cholesterol \>300mg/dL)
  • Current coronary artery disease including angina
  • Peripheral vascular disease
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Participation in a regular exercise program

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

48 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00264251

Start Date

July 1 2005

End Date

August 1 2007

Last Update

October 29 2007

Active Locations (1)

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St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center

New York, New York, United States, 10025