Status:

COMPLETED

Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin and Artesunate in Pregnant Women

Lead Sponsor:

University of North Carolina

Collaborating Sponsors:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Conditions:

Malaria

Eligibility:

FEMALE

15-49 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of three treatment regimens for the prevention of malaria during pregnancy.

Detailed Description

Malaria infection during pregnancy poses substantial risk to the mother, her fetus, and the neonate. Prevention of malaria during pregnancy is vital in decreasing maternal and child mortality in Afric...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • peripheral malaria parasitemia
  • signed informed consent
  • age 15-49 years
  • mother has felt the movements of the foetus (quickening)
  • fetal age of at least 14 but not more than 26 completed gestation weeks
  • maternal availability for follow-up during the entire period of the study

Exclusion

  • known maternal tuberculosis, diabetes, kidney disease, or liver disease
  • mental disorder that may affect comprehension of the study or success of follow-up
  • twin pregnancy
  • pregnancy complications evident at enrollment visit (moderate to severe oedema, blood Hb concentration \< 7 g / dl, systolic blood pressure (BP) \> 160 mmHg or diastolic BP \> 100 mmHg)
  • prior receipt of azithromycin during current pregnancy
  • receipt of any antimalarial within 28 days before enrollment
  • known allergy to drugs containing sulfonamides, macrolides or pyrimethamine
  • history of anaphylaxis
  • history of any serious allergic reaction to any substance, requiring emergency medical care
  • history of hepatitis or jaundice
  • concurrent participation in any other clinical trial

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2003

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

August 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

141 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00287300

Start Date

September 1 2003

End Date

August 1 2005

Last Update

February 6 2006

Active Locations (1)

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1

Mpemba and Madziabango Health Centers

Blantyre, Malawi