Status:

UNKNOWN

Gleevec Administered Preoperatively to Reduce Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)

Lead Sponsor:

Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Hippocrate Research & Development

Conditions:

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to demonstrate that the use of Gleevec in initially non-resectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors can lead to allow complete resection in 20% of cases.

Detailed Description

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a specific, immunohistochemically KIT+ mesenchymal neoplasm of the gastrointestinal tract. The identification of KIT+ tumor has become more important after int...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • GIST patient considered initially non-resectable as defined by one of the following:
  • when the surgical team considers that the risk of incomplete resection (R1 or R2) of a GIST is higher than 20%
  • when the resection of a GIST necessitates a highly morbid procedure
  • when a GIST is attached to 3 or more major intra-abdominal structures or to a major intra-abdominal blood vessel
  • when GIST is considered at very high risk of recurrence. This is the case when it is a recurrence or when the tumor is in very close contact with a structure that cannot be resected by surgery or when the patient has metastasis.
  • Outpatient is 18 years old or more
  • ECOG performance status 0, 1 or 2
  • Immunohistochemical confirmation of KIT overexpression must exist at the study entry
  • Measurable disease on CT-Scan or MRI (ultrasound and/or operative finding are not acceptable) and response to RECIST criteria
  • Have a life expectancy of at least 6 months
  • Be willing and able to comply with the protocol (and surgery if required) for the duration of the study
  • Give written informed consent prior to study-specific screening procedure, with the understanding that the patient has the right to withdraw from the study at any time without prejudice

Exclusion

  • received Imatinib in the past
  • received a full course of radiotherapy within 3 months of inclusion in the study. A short course of radiotherapy to control bleeding is allowed.
  • received systemic chemotherapy within 4 weeks of inclusion in the study
  • received steroids for less than 4 weeks of inclusion in the study
  • pregnant or lactating women
  • women of childbearing potential with either a positive or no pregnancy test at baseline. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.
  • sexually active males or females (of childbearing potential) unwilling to practice contraception during the study
  • history of other malignancy within the past 5 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and cured carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix
  • clinical or other evidence of CNS metastases
  • myocardial infarction within the last 3 months
  • any medical condition that contraindicates potential surgery
  • lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome or inability to take oral medication
  • any serious uncontrolled concomitant disease
  • any of the following laboratory values:
  • absolute neutrophil count \< 1.5 E+09/L
  • platelet count \< 80000 E+09/L
  • AST or ALT higher than 2 X normal
  • major surgery within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment, or lack of complete recovery from effects of major surgery
  • patients with known or suspected hypersensitivity to one of the Gleevec components.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00290485

Start Date

August 1 2005

Last Update

April 7 2006

Active Locations (1)

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1

Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital

Montreal, Quebec, Canada, h1t 2m4