Status:

COMPLETED

Cytarabine and Clofarabine in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Lead Sponsor:

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Leukemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-120 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cytarabine and clofarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giv...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Determine the response rate in adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia or acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with high-dose cytarabine followed by clofarabin...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Pathologic confirmation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
  • No M3 AML
  • Meets 1 of the following criteria:
  • In first relapse
  • In second relapse after a second complete remission (CR) that lasted ≥ 3 months
  • Refractory to initial induction therapy
  • No symptomatic CNS involvement
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  • Creatinine \< 2 mg/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT ≤ 4 times upper limit of normal
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 2 weeks after completing study treatment
  • Ejection fraction ≥ 45% by echocardiogram
  • No active, uncontrolled systemic infection considered opportunistic, life-threatening, or clinically significant
  • No psychiatric disorders that would interfere with giving consent, study participation, or follow-up procedures
  • No other severe concurrent disease that would preclude study treatment
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • At least 1 week since prior therapy and recovered
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • Hydroxyurea to control WBC count before starting study treatment allowed
  • No concurrent corticosteroids unless used for diseases other than leukemia
  • No concurrent palliative radiotherapy
  • No concurrent growth factors (e.g., epoetin alfa, filgrastim \[G-CSF\], or sargramostim \[GM-CSF\]) in patients with AML

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    February 1 2005

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    January 7 2015

    Estimated Enrollment :

    53 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00295841

    Start Date

    February 1 2005

    End Date

    January 7 2015

    Last Update

    August 10 2018

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1096