Status:

COMPLETED

Safety and Efficacy of Low-Dose Pentavalent Antimony for Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

Lead Sponsor:

University of Brasilia

Collaborating Sponsors:

Ministry of Health, Brazil

Conditions:

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

Eligibility:

All Genders

7-50 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether low-dose pentavalent antimony is equally effective when compared to the standard-dose regimen in patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis. The study will...

Detailed Description

The first-choice drug for the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil is the pentavalent antimonial meglumine antimoniate. The treatment with meglumine antimoniate is toxic and at least some of...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Presence of 1 to 9 cutaneous lesions clinically compatible with leishmaniasis
  • Disease duration of 2 to 20 weeks
  • Positive leishmanin skin test
  • Parasitological diagnosis confirmed through culture or genus-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for Leishmania spp

Exclusion

  • History of past episode of leishmaniasis
  • Mucosal disease
  • Disseminated disease
  • Use of drugs with anti-leishmanial activity
  • Contraindications for using pentavalent antimony:
  • pregnancy
  • renal failure
  • heart failure
  • hepatic failure
  • Other diseases:
  • active tuberculosis
  • hanseniasis

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

280 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00317980

Start Date

February 1 2006

End Date

December 1 2008

Last Update

January 22 2009

Active Locations (1)

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Núcleo de Medicina Tropical, University of Brasilia

Brasília, Federal District, Brazil, 70904-970