Status:

COMPLETED

Serotonin Transporter Concentrations in Women With a History of Anorexia Nervosa

Lead Sponsor:

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Eating Disorders

Anorexia Nervosa

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-45 years

Brief Summary

This study will compare the concentrations of serotonin transporter in the brains of women with a history of anorexia nervosa who are currently maintaining a normal weight to those of healthy women of...

Detailed Description

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious eating disorder that is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Despite being dangerously underweight, people with AN believe that they are overweight, ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • History of anorexia nervosa
  • BMI has been greater than 18.5 kg/m² for at least 9 months
  • Agrees to use an effective method of contraception
  • Off all psychotropic and other types of medications likely to impact the serotonin system for at least 21 days

Exclusion

  • Use of any psychotropic medication or other types of medications that are likely to affect the serotonin system within 21 days of study entry
  • Current DSM-IV Axis-I diagnosis of any illness other than an eating disorder
  • Current AN or history of AN within 9 months prior to study entry
  • Presence of any psychiatric symptom that would make participation unsafe
  • Significant active physical illnesses, particularly those that may affect the brain or serotonergic system, including the following: blood dyscrasias lymphomas; hypersplenism; endocrinopathies; renal failure or chronic obstructive lung disease; autonomic neuropathies; low hemoglobin; anemia; peripheral vascular disease; and malignancy
  • Currently receiving effective medication treatment for an eating disorder
  • History of Raynaud's phenomena and/or acrocyanosis
  • Significant regular tobacco use (defined as more than 1 pack per week)
  • Lacks capacity to consent
  • Pregnant
  • Breastfeeding
  • Any metal implants, pacemaker, metal prostheses, orthodontic appliances, or the presence of shrapnel
  • Significant history of claustrophobia that would complicate the completion of MRI
  • Current or past radiation exposure in the workplace or as part of a research protocol in the previous year
  • Badged for radiation
  • Inclusion for Healthy Controls:
  • Female age 18-45
  • BMI \>18.5 kg/m
  • Drug and medication free
  • Willingness to engage in effective birth controls
  • Exclusion for Healthy Controls
  • History of any DSM-IV Axis - I diagnosis
  • History of Axis II disorder that would be accompanied by impulse control problems or significant suicidal behavior
  • Significant active physical illness
  • Lacks capacity to consent
  • Pregnancy, currently lactating
  • Metal implants, pacemaker or metal prostheses or orthodontic appliances or shrapnel
  • Current, past radiation exposure in the workplace or as part of a research protocol in the previous year or badged for radiation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2003

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00320684

Start Date

July 1 2003

End Date

June 1 2009

Last Update

July 2 2012

Active Locations (1)

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New York State Psychiatric Institute

New York, New York, United States, 10032