Status:

UNKNOWN

Ultrasound Enhanced Thrombolytic Therapy of Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion

Lead Sponsor:

University of Zurich

Collaborating Sponsors:

Swiss National Science Foundation

Conditions:

Intracranial Embolism

Thrombosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of the present, randomized, controlled multicenter phase III trial is to investigate the safety and efficacy of continuous 1-hour insonation of occluded middle cerebral artery with 2 MHz T...

Detailed Description

Thrombolysis with intravenous(iv) tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is the only effective and approved therapy for acute ischemic stroke. The most frequent cause of ischemic stroke is thrombosis of ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • acute ischemic stroke in the MCA territory according to clinical and cranial computed tomography (CT) or cranial MR imaging (MRI) findings
  • patient undergoing iv thrombolysis with t-PA within 3 hours after stroke onset
  • Occlusion of sphenoidal (M1) or insular (M2) segment of the MCA at CT (CTA), MR (MRA) or catheter (CA) angiography
  • appropriate temporal bony window without echocontrast agents for insonation with TCCS
  • full functional independence prior to present stroke (mRS 0-1), use of a cane for walking due to comorbid condition is acceptable
  • written informed consent, signed and dated by the subject (or subject's authorized representative, if allowed by local laws) and by the person obtaining the consent, indicating agreement to comply with all protocol-specific procedures

Exclusion

  • unconsciousness (more than 2 points on item 1a on NIHSS)
  • history of intracranial hemorrhage, arteriovenous malformation or aneurysm
  • severe cranio-cerebral trauma within the last 3 months
  • symptoms of subarachnoidal hemorrhage
  • time of symptom onset unclear
  • large surgical intervention or trauma within the last 10 days
  • expected survival below 90 days after iv t-PA treatment
  • severe hepatic disease, esophageal varices, acute pancreatitis
  • septic embolism, endocarditis, pericarditis after myocardial infarction
  • pregnancy or childbirth within the last 30 days or nursing mothers
  • history of hemorrhagic diathesis or coagulopathy
  • untreatable increase of arterial blood pressure (\>185mmHg systolic, \>110mmHg diastolic)
  • intracranial hemorrhage, arteriovenous malformations or aneurysm at brain imaging
  • thrombocytes \<100'000 per microliter
  • international normalized ratio (INR)\>1.7 or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) prolongated
  • serum glucose \<2.7mmol/l or \>22.2mmol/l
  • severe renal insufficiency or other contraindications against CT-contrast agents

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

June 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

400 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00336596

Start Date

June 1 2006

End Date

June 1 2009

Last Update

April 27 2007

Active Locations (6)

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Page 1 of 2 (6 locations)

1

Kantonsspital Aarau, Department of Neurology

Aarau, Switzerland

2

University Hospital of Basel, Department of Neurology

Basel, Switzerland

3

University hospital of Bern, Department of Neurology

Bern, Switzerland

4

University Hospital of Geneva, Department of Neurology

Geneva, Switzerland