Status:

COMPLETED

Neuraxial Versus Systemic Analgesia for Latent Phase Labor Effect on Rate of Operative Delivery

Lead Sponsor:

Northwestern University

Collaborating Sponsors:

International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS)

Conditions:

Labor Pain

Pregnancy

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study in nulliparous women undergoing induction of labor is to determine whether initiation of neuraxial analgesia compared to systemic opioid analgesia early in labor (\< 4 cm cer...

Detailed Description

Women in early labor frequently request pain medication. Obstetricians may prescribe narcotics (administered as an intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) injection). However, IV or IM narcotics provid...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • induction of labor
  • nulliparity
  • \>36 weeks gestation
  • singleton
  • vertex position
  • cervical dilation \< 4 cm at first request for analgesia
  • desires neuraxial analgesia

Exclusion

  • spontaneously laboring
  • multiparity
  • nonvertex presentation
  • at or \>4cm at analgesia request
  • chronic opioid therapy
  • acute opioid therapy within 4 hours of analgesia request
  • allergy to study drugs (hydromorphone, fentanyl, bupivacaine, lidocaine)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2001

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

1026 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00380978

Start Date

October 1 2001

End Date

September 1 2008

Last Update

April 14 2014

Active Locations (1)

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1

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611