Status:

COMPLETED

Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This phase II trial is studying how well sunitinib works in treating patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer. Sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of th...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the overall response rate of patients with recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck treated with sunitinib malate. II. Determine the toxicity...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Criteria:
  • Hemoglobin \>= 9 g/dL
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck:
  • Recurrent and/or metastatic disease
  • Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as \>= 20 mm with conventional techniques OR as \>= 10 mm with spiral CT scan
  • No known brain metastases
  • Life expectancy \>= 2 months
  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1 or Karnofsky PS 70-100% (for patients in cohort A)
  • ECOG PS 2 or Karnofsky PS 60-70% (for patients in cohort B)
  • WBC \>= 3,000/mm\^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
  • Calcium =\< 12.0 mg/dL
  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT =\< 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance \>= 60 mL/min
  • QTc \< 500 msec
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure:
  • Patients with the following are eligible provided they have New York Heart Association class II cardiac function on baseline ECHO/MUGA:
  • History of class II heart failure and asymptomatic on treatment
  • Prior anthracycline exposure
  • Prior central thoracic radiation that included the heart in the radiotherapy port
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to sunitinib malate
  • No history of serious ventricular arrhythmia (i.e., ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia \>= 3 beats in a row)
  • No history of other significant ECG abnormalities
  • No uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure \[BP\] \>= 140 mm Hg or diastolic BP \>= 90 mm Hg)
  • No condition resulting in an inability to take oral medication, including any of the following:
  • Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication or a requirement for IV alimentation
  • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • No gastrostomy, jejunostomy, or other forms of enteral tube-feeding modalities
  • No serious or nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days
  • No cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months
  • No myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stable/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft or stenting within the past 12 months
  • No pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months
  • No pre-existing uncontrolled thyroid abnormality (i.e., inability to maintain thyroid function within the normal range with medication)
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including either of the following:
  • Ongoing or active infection
  • Psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirement
  • No more than two prior regimens for recurrent or metastatic disease:
  • Prior chemotherapy as part of initial curative intent therapy (e.g., neoadjuvant, adjuvant, or concurrent chemoradiotherapy) is allowed and will not count as prior therapy for recurrent or metastatic disease
  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No prior treatment with any other antiangiogenic agent (e.g., bevacizumab, sorafenib, pazopanib, AZD2171, vatalanib, or VEGF Trap)
  • No prior surgical procedure affecting absorption
  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent use of CYP3A4 inhibitors, including any of the following:
  • Azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole)
  • Verapamil
  • Clarithromycin
  • HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., indinavir, saquinavir, ritonavir, atazanavir, nelfinavir)
  • Erythromycin
  • Delavirdine
  • Diltiazem
  • At least 12 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inducers, including any of the following:
  • Rifampin
  • Phenytoin
  • Rifabutin
  • Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
  • Carbamazepine
  • Efavirenz
  • Phenobarbital
  • Tipranavir
  • No concurrent therapeutic doses of coumarin-derivative anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin):
  • Concurrent dosing of =\< 2 mg of warfarin daily for prophylaxis of thrombosis is allowed; Concurrent low molecular weight heparin allowed provided prothrombin time INR is =\< 1.5
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential, including any of the following:
  • Terfenadine
  • Quinidine
  • Procainamide
  • Disopyramide
  • Sotalol
  • Probucol
  • Bepridil
  • Haloperidol
  • Risperidone
  • Indapamide
  • Flecainide
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    August 1 2006

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    March 1 2010

    Estimated Enrollment :

    22 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00387335

    Start Date

    August 1 2006

    End Date

    March 1 2010

    Last Update

    July 25 2014

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    University of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637