Status:
COMPLETED
Fenretinide in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Malignant Solid Tumors
Lead Sponsor:
California Cancer Consortium
Collaborating Sponsors:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Conditions:
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Eligibility:
All Genders
18+ years
Phase:
PHASE1
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fenretinide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. PURPOSE: This phas...
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: * Determine the maximum tolerated dose of fenretinide in patients with metastatic or unresectable malignant solid tumors. * Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients. * D...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy
- Metastatic and/or unresectable disease
- No standard curative or palliative measures exist or remain effective
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- No known brain metastases unless previously resected or irradiated with no treatment with steroids for more than 1 month
- PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100%
- Life expectancy \> 3 months
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³
- Bilirubin \< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN for patients with known liver metastases)
- Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception prior to, during, and for ≥ 6 months after completion of study treatment
- No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus at high risk for hypertriglyceridemia (i.e., fasting serum glucose concentration \> 200 mg/dL OR hemoglobin A1C \> 7.5%)
- No egg allergy
- No history of allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to fenretinide (e.g., isotretinoin, vitamin A, or tretinoin)
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude compliance with study requirements
- No known hypertriglyceridemia requiring medication
- No identified familial hyperlipidemia disorder
- PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Recovered from all prior therapy
- Prior treatment with oral fenretinide is allowed provided no severe toxicity occurred
- At least 2 weeks since prior major surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- At least 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas or mitomycin C
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
- No other concurrent antioxidants\*
- No concurrent hormone-ablative agents, including steroids, except for adrenal replacement or anti-inflammatory indications
- No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
- No concurrent herbal or other alternative therapies\*
- No concurrent vitamin supplements (e.g., vitamin A, ascorbic acid, or vitamin E)\*
- Standard-dose multivitamin allowed
- No other concurrent medications that may act as modulators of intracellular ceramide levels or ceramide cytotoxicity, sphingolipid transport, p-glycoprotein, multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1), or MRP1 drug/lipid transporters, including any of the following\*:
- Cyclosporine or any of its analogues
- Verapamil
- Tamoxifen or its analogue
- Ketoconazole
- Chlorpromazine
- Mifepristone
- Indomethacin
- Sulfinpyrazone NOTE: \*Patients who have discontinued these drugs for ≥ 1 week are eligible
- No concurrent medications that may cause pseudotumor cerebri, including any of the following:
- Tetracycline
- Nalidixic acid
- Nitrofurantoin
- Phenytoin
- Sulfonamides
- Lithium
- Amiodarone
- No concurrent total parenteral nutrition (TPN) with intralipids
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Exclusion
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
November 1 2006
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ESTIMATED
End Date :
Estimated Enrollment :
21 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT00387504
Start Date
November 1 2006
Last Update
September 12 2013
Active Locations (7)
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1
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, United States, 91010-3000
2
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027-0700
3
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90089-9181
4
Contra Costa Regional Medical Center
Martinez, California, United States, 94553