Status:

TERMINATED

Cardiac Function After CPAP Therapy in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Sleep Apnea. A Multicenter Study

Lead Sponsor:

Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica

Collaborating Sponsors:

Fondo de Investigacion Sanitaria

Sociedad Vasco-Navarra de Patología Respiratoria

Conditions:

Sleep Apnea

Heart Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

30-85 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The role of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in cardiac function in patients with CSA and OSA has been studied with varying results. Nevertheless, it is not clear whether CPAP treatment for ...

Detailed Description

From the Cardiologist Department of eight university hospitals CHF patients were referred to the Sleep Units with the sole condition of having a LVEF \< 45%. After an interview and some clinical explo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • referral of patients with chronic heart failure to the sleep laboratory;
  • diagnosis of heart failure with at least one episode of cardiac failure;
  • LVEF less than 45% using radionuclide ventriculography;
  • clinical stability for at least one month prior to inclusion;
  • optimum treatment with diuretics and/or beta-blockers and/or digoxin and/or ACE inhibitors according to tolerance
  • no change in treatment for one month prior to inclusion; and
  • an Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) greater than 10 measured by conventional polysomnography

Exclusion

  • patients that had a previous diagnosis of OSA or had been exposed to CPAP therapy.
  • uncontrolled arterial hypertension;
  • valvular or congenital cardiopathy, unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction or cardiac surgery in the three months prior to enrolment;
  • severe somnolence defined as severe sleepiness in situations of activity;
  • present or past medical history of clinically significant renal, liver or pulmonary disease;
  • untreated hypothyroidism;
  • clinically significant kyphoscoliosis;
  • morbid obesity with a body mass index (BMI)\> 41 Kg/m2; and
  • concomitant use of the following drugs: morphine, hypnotics and sedatives, theophylline, acetazolamide or home oxygen therapy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2001

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

June 1 2004

Estimated Enrollment :

245 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00404807

Start Date

January 1 2001

End Date

June 1 2004

Last Update

November 29 2006

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Hospital Universitario Txagorritxu

Vitoria-Gasteiz, Alava, Spain, 01009