Status:

COMPLETED

Retreatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Non-responders With Pegylated Interferon Alpha Plus Ribavirin Plus Pioglitazone

Lead Sponsor:

University Hospital, Geneva

Conditions:

Chronic Hepatitis C

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of an insulin-sensitizer (Actos) added to a standard Pegasys/Copegus combination therapy of chronic hepatitis C in patients who have pre...

Detailed Description

Insulin resistance and diabetes are major disease modifiers in chronic hepatitis C, as they increase liver fibrogenesis and reduce the rate of response to antivirals. Regarding the latter, a previous ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Histologically confirmed chronic hepatitis C as per liver biopsy performed during the 12 months prior to enrollment (except patients with histologically proven cirrhosis or a Actitest/Fibrotest assay, or a Fibroscan performed during the 12 months prior to enrollment)
  • HCV RNA in serum \>600 IU/ml
  • elevated ALT
  • HCV genotypes 1, 2, 3 or 4
  • failure to respond to a prior treatment with a pegylated interferon alpha + ribavirin
  • HOMA score \> 2.00
  • documentation that sexually active female patients of childbearing potential are practicing adequate contraception (intrauterine device, oral contraceptives, progesterone implanted rods, medroxyprogesterone acetate, surgical sterilization plus a barrier method \[diaphragm + spermicide\] or monogamous relationship with a male partner who has had a vasectomy or is using a condom + spermicide) during the treatment period and for 6 months after discontinuation of therapy. A serum pregnancy test obtained at entry prior to the initiation of treatment must be negative. Female patients must not be breast feeding
  • documentation that sexually active male patients are practicing acceptable methods of contraception (vasectomy, use of a condom + spermicide, monogamous relationship with a female partner who practices an acceptable method of contraception) during the treatment period and for 6 months after discontinuation of therapy
  • willingness and capability to give written informed consent and to comply with the requirements of the trial

Exclusion

  • history of diabetes (ADA definition)
  • history of significant cardiovascular disease (NYHA III) including but not limited to uncontrolled hypertension, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary artery surgery and congestive heart failure
  • HBsAg and/or HIV
  • auto-immune disease, including auto-immune hepatitis
  • alcohol consumption exceeding 40 grams per day
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • renal insufficiency (serum creatinine levels above 200 micromol/l)
  • unconjugated bilirubin blood level \> 100 micromol/l
  • glutamyl transferase \> 20 times the ULN
  • prothrombin time \< 60% of control (except in case of oral anti-coagulant therapy)
  • neutrophil count \< 1.5 G/L
  • platelet count \< 70 G/L
  • hemoglobin \<120 g/L
  • organ or bone marrow transplantation
  • current neoplasm and/or anti-tumor chemotherapy
  • current hepatic arterial thrombosis
  • pregnant or breast feeding women; child bearing potential women without adequate contraception throughout the course of therapy
  • psychosis or anti-depressant therapy for uncontrolled clinical depression
  • epilepsy
  • clinically significant retinal abnormalities
  • thyroid dysfunction
  • drug abuse or substitution therapy during the 12 months prior to inclusion
  • interstitial pneumonitis
  • previous auto-immune hemolysis and all causes of chronic hemolysis

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

5 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00433069

Start Date

January 1 2007

End Date

January 1 2008

Last Update

May 28 2015

Active Locations (1)

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Service de Gastroentérologie et d'Hépatologie, University Hospital

Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland, 1211