Status:

COMPLETED

Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Other Diseases

Lead Sponsor:

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Conditions:

Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders

Leukemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Giving chemotherapy, such as fludarabine, busulfan, and melphalan, before a donor peripheral stem cell transplant or bone marrow transplant helps stop the growth of cancer or abnormal cells...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the feasibility (i.e., risk of treatment-related mortality during the first 6 months after transplantation) of administering reduced-intensity allogeneic hematopoieti...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Histologically confirmed hematological disease, including any of the following:
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • Absolute lymphocytosis \> 5,000/µL
  • Morphologically mature lymphocytes with \< 55% prolymphocytes
  • Lymphocyte phenotype with expression of CD19 and CD5
  • Absence of CD23 expression allowed provided disease is morphologically distinguished from mantle cell lymphoma
  • Prolymphocytic leukemia
  • Absolute lymphocytosis \> 5,000/µL
  • Morphologically mature lymphocytes with \> 55% prolymphocytes
  • Non-Hodgkin's or Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • Any WHO classification histologic subtype
  • Diagnosis by core biopsy allowed provided there is adequate tissue for diagnosis and immunophenotyping
  • Diagnosis by bone marrow biopsy not acceptable for follicular lymphomas
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Has received ≥ 1 prior treatment regimen
  • Has a partial response or greater by the Blade Criteria
  • Patients who achieved complete remission are eligible
  • Acute myeloid leukemia
  • Documented control (i.e., \< 10% bone marrow blasts and no circulating blasts)
  • Myelodysplastic syndromes
  • Documented disease as defined by WHO or French-American-British Cooperative group criteria
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • Patients with atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia (i.e., absent Philadelphia chromosome) are eligible
  • Polycythemia vera
  • Documented disease as defined by WHO criteria (i.e., A1 + A2, and any other category A, OR A1 + A2, and any 2 category B):
  • A1: Total red blood cell mass \> 25% above mean normal predicted value OR hemoglobin \> 18.5 g/dL in males, 16.5 g/dL in females (hematocrit ≥ 60% in males or ≥ 56% in females)
  • A2: No cause of secondary erythrocytosis (absence of familial erythrocytosis, no elevation of epoetin alfa \[EPO\] due to hypoxia, high oxygen affinity hemoglobin, truncated EPO receptor, or inappropriate ectopic EPO production)
  • A3: Splenomegaly
  • A4: Clonal genetic abnormality other than the Philadelphia chromosome
  • A5: Endogenous erythroid colony formation in vitro
  • B: Platelet count \> 400,000/mm³, WBC \> 12,000/mm³, bone marrow biopsy with prominent erythroid and megakaryocytic proliferation, and low serum EPO
  • Chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis
  • Documented disease as defined by WHO criteria
  • Must have a HLA-identical donor, a matched unrelated donor, or a HLA 9/10 related donor meeting the following criteria:
  • HLA-identical sibling (6/6)
  • Serologic typing for class I (A, B)
  • Molecular typing for class II (DRB1)
  • 9/10 matched related donor
  • High-resolution molecular typing at HLA-A, B, C, DRB1, and DQB1
  • Only a single mismatch at one class I or II allele allowed
  • 10/10 matched unrelated donor
  • Molecular identity at HLA-A, B, C, DRB1, and DQB1 by high-resolution typing
  • Syngeneic donors are not eligible
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min
  • Bilirubin ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST ≤ 3 times ULN
  • DLCO ≥ 40% with no symptomatic pulmonary disease
  • LVEF ≥ 30% by cardiac MRI or echocardiogram with no symptomatic cardiac disease
  • Fertile patients willing to use effective contraception

Exclusion

  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • Active serious infection
  • Known hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived products
  • Known HIV positivity
  • History of another malignancy\*, meeting the following criteria:
  • Non-skin malignancy or melanoma within the past 5 years
  • Concomitant malignancy that has not been curatively treated
  • NOTE: \*However, cancer survivors who have undergone potentially curative therapy for a prior malignancy at least 5 years before enrollment and are deemed at low risk of \< 30% for recurrence by their treating physicians is considered
  • Pregnant or nursing

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

66 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00453206

Start Date

February 1 2007

End Date

August 1 2014

Last Update

September 10 2018

Active Locations (1)

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1

Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1096