Status:

COMPLETED

Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle Energy Metabolism in Abnormal Growth Hormone States

Lead Sponsor:

Barts & The London NHS Trust

Conditions:

Acromegaly

Growth Hormone Deficiency

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Brief Summary

Growth hormone (GH) is important for growth in childhood, but also has important effects on a number of tissues throughout life. GH deficiency and GH excess (acromegaly, caused by a pituitary tumour) ...

Detailed Description

INTRODUCTION The effect of GH and IGF-I on the heart has been demonstrated in numerous experimental studies. GH and IGF-I receptors are expressed in cardiac myocytes, and IGF-I causes hypertrophy of c...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • for acromegaly
  • Clinical and biochemical diagnosis of acromegaly. Thyroid and glucocorticoid replacement if necessary stable for at least 4 weeks before the study. Gonadotrophin status will be recorded and whenever possible patients will be studied in the same status
  • Males and females aged 18-70 years willing to give informed consent
  • At least 6 months after the onset of symptoms of acromegaly and on stable medication for heart failure treatment (if any) for at least 4 weeks prior to inclusion into the study
  • Systolic blood pressure \< 180 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure \< 110 mmHg.
  • for GHD
  • Clinical and biochemical diagnosis of GHD. All hormones replaced (if clinically necessary) except GH. Thyroid and glucocorticoid replacement if necessary stable for at least 4 weeks before the study. Gonadotrophin status will be recorded and whenever possible patients will be studied in the same status
  • Males and females aged 18-70 years willing to give informed consent
  • At least 6 months after the onset of symptoms of acromegaly and on stable medication for heart failure treatment (if any) for at least 4 weeks prior to inclusion into the study
  • Systolic blood pressure \< 180 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure \< 110 mmHg.

Exclusion

  • for acromegaly
  • Change in medication in the preceding 4 weeks
  • Patients on subcutaneous insulin therapy
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Not being in sinus rhythm
  • Unstable angina pectoris and decompensated heart failure (define as NYHA 3-4)
  • Clinically significant valvular disease, clinically significant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • History of myocardial infarction or stroke within the last 6 months, major cardiac surgery within the last 6 months
  • Significant history of drug- or alcohol abuse or unable to give informed consent
  • Any other significant surgical or medical condition which would considerably affect results in view of the identifying clinician
  • Typical contraindication for MR (e.g. metal implants in delicate positions, aneurysm clips, shrapnel injuries, pacemakers, internal defibrillators and severe claustrophobia)
  • Pregnancy
  • for GHD
  • Change in medication in the preceding 4 weeks
  • Previous history of acromegaly
  • Child-hood onset GHD
  • Patients on subcutaneous insulin therapy metformin probably an exclusion
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Not being in sinus rhythm
  • Unstable angina pectoris and decompensated heart failure (define as NYHA 3-4)
  • Clinically significant valvular disease, clinically significant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • History of myocardial infarction or stroke within the last 6 months, major cardiac surgery within the last 6 months?
  • Significant history of drug- or alcohol abuse or unable to give informed consent
  • Any other significant surgical or medical condition which would considerably affect results in view of the identifying clinician
  • Typical contraindication for MR (e.g. metal implants in delicate positions, aneurysm clips, shrapnel injuries, pacemakers, internal defibrillators and severe claustrophobia)
  • Pregnancy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2007

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

25 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00461240

Start Date

June 1 2007

End Date

December 1 2011

Last Update

July 26 2012

Active Locations (1)

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1

St Bartholomew's Hospital

West Smithfield, London, United Kingdom, EC1A 7BE