Status:

COMPLETED

Study of Macronutrients and Heart Disease Risk

Lead Sponsor:

Tulane University Health Sciences Center

Conditions:

Obesity

Body Composition

Eligibility:

All Genders

22-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The objective of this trial is to examine the long-term effects of a diet low in carbohydrates, as compared to one low in fat, on cardiovascular disease risk factors, including blood pressure (BP), bo...

Detailed Description

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of death globally as well as here in the United States. Manipulations of the macronutrient (protein, carbohydrate and fat) contents of diet have ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Men or women aged 22 - 75 years, any race/ethnicity
  • BMI of 30 - 45 k/m2
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion

  • History of self-reported clinical CVD (angina/myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, heart failure, stroke/transient ischemic attack, peripheral arterial disease)
  • Medical condition in which a low-carbohydrate diet may not be advised (diabetes, renal disease, cancer requiring treatment during the past year, osteoporosis, untreated thyroid disease, gout)
  • Current use of more than 2 antihypertensive or more than 2 cholesterol-lowering medications
  • For women, current pregnancy or breastfeeding or plans to become pregnant during the study period
  • Consumption of more than 21 alcoholic beverages per week
  • Currently on a diet or using prescription weight loss medications, underwent weight loss surgery, and/or experienced weight loss \>15 pounds within 6 months of study entry
  • Plans to move out of the study area (\>1 hour from study site) or difficulty to come to the study site
  • Participation of another household member in the study; employees or persons living with employees of the study
  • Participation in other lifestyle intervention trials currently
  • At the discretion of the study coordinator

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

148 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00609271

Start Date

January 1 2008

End Date

January 1 2012

Last Update

November 19 2018

Active Locations (1)

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1

Tulane University, Office of Health Research

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112