Status:

TERMINATED

Azithromycin as a Quorum-Sensing Inhibitor for the Prevention of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

Lead Sponsor:

Anbics Management-Services Ag

Collaborating Sponsors:

Swiss National Science Foundation

Conditions:

Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated

Pseudomonas Infections

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the clinical efficacy of azithromycin, used as a quorum-sensing blocker, when compared to placebo for preventing or delaying the occurrence of pneumonia in venti...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male and non pregnant female aged 18 to 75 years
  • Patients hospitalized in ICU, under mechanically assisted ventilation expected to be mandatory for 3 days or more
  • Reasonable survival chance within next few days with an Apache score 10-25
  • Tracheal aspirate found positive for P. aeruginosa
  • The subject (or a close family member in case of incompetence) understands the procedure, agrees to participate, and is willing to give written informed consent
  • Informed consent must be obtained for all subjects before enrollment in the study, by patient or by a close family member

Exclusion

  • Poor prognosis as judged by Apache score II score \>25
  • Pregnant female
  • Grossly under-or overweight (BMI\<18or \>29)
  • Ongoing therapy with a macrolide
  • Known allergy to any macrolide
  • Proven P. aeruginosa pneumonia
  • Ongoing anti-pseudomonal therapy with a proven susceptible colonizing strain
  • Anticipated short duration of mechanical ventilation (\<3 days)
  • Known drug interaction that could either decrease efficacy or raise safety concerns
  • Severe hepatic failure (type C, score \>10 on Child Pugh scale)
  • Sick sinus syndrome or long QT syndrome
  • Recent donation of blood or participation in another clinical trial within 3 months
  • Any situation exposing the patient to higher risk or possibly confounding results

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2003

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

92 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00610623

Start Date

April 1 2003

End Date

October 1 2005

Last Update

February 8 2008

Active Locations (20)

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Page 1 of 5 (20 locations)

1

General Intensive Car Unit, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège

Liège, Liège, Belgium, B-4000

2

Intensive Care Unit, Clinique Saint-Pierre

Ottignies, Louvain, Belgium, 1340

3

Intensive Care Unit, Jean Minjoz University Hospital

Besançon, Besancon, France, 25030

4

Intensive Car Unit, Calmette University Hospital of Lille

Lille, Lille, France, 59037