Status:

TERMINATED

Anti-thymocyte Globulin and Melphalan in Treating Patients With Relapsed Multiple Myeloma

Lead Sponsor:

Mayo Clinic

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-120 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Biological therapies, such as anti-thymocyte globulin, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as melphalan, w...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary \* To evaluate the hematological response rate of anti-thymocyte globulin given in combination with melphalan in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma. Secondary * To assess ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Diagnosis of multiple myeloma
  • \- Relapsed disease
  • Must not be a candidate for stem cell transplantation, has refused transplantation, or has had stem cells collected previously
  • Measurable disease, defined by ≥ 1 of the following:
  • Serum monoclonal protein ≥ 1.0 g by protein electrophoresis
  • More than 200 mg of monoclonal protein in the urine on 24 hour electrophoresis
  • Serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥ 10 mg/dL AND abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa to lambda free light chain ratio
  • Monoclonal bone marrow plasmacytosis ≥ 30% (evaluable disease)
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-3
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/μL
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
  • CD4 \> 100/μL
  • Creatinine ≤ 3 mg/dL
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No active malignancy with the exception of nonmelanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical or breast cancer
  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No other co-morbidity that would interfere with patient's ability to participate in trial
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • No limit to prior therapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior melphalan or other myelosuppressive agents
  • At least 2 weeks since prior non-myelosuppressive agents (e.g., thalidomide or high-dose corticosteroids)
  • No concurrent high-dose corticosteroids
  • Concurrent chronic steroids (maximum dose 20 mg/day prednisone equivalent) allowed if they are being given for disorders other than amyloid (e.g., adrenal insufficiency or rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Concurrent continuation of low level/stable steroid doses for replacement or inhalation therapy allowed
  • Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed
  • No concurrent immunosuppressive medications such as cyclosporine
  • No other concurrent investigational treatment
  • No concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy or external-beam radiotherapy\>
  • No other concurrent systemic anti-neoplastic therapy including, but not limited to, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy, or monoclonal antibody therapy
  • No concurrent prophylactic hematopoietic growth factors (unless for treatment of an established cytopenia)

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    May 1 2008

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    November 1 2010

    Estimated Enrollment :

    1 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00635024

    Start Date

    May 1 2008

    End Date

    November 1 2010

    Last Update

    February 10 2017

    Active Locations (1)

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    Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905