Status:

COMPLETED

The Effect of Exercise in Postmenopausal Women with Low Bone Density

Lead Sponsor:

University of Melbourne

Collaborating Sponsors:

Swisse Vitamins Pty Ltd

Conditions:

Osteoporosis

Osteopenia

Eligibility:

FEMALE

50+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of a 12 month gym- and home-based exercise program on bone density and falls risk factors in postmenopausal women with low bone density. It is hypothes...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Be aged greater than 50 years
  • Be at least 5 years post menopause (defined as the last normal menstrual bleed)
  • Have osteopenia of the hip defined as a DXA T-score between -1 and -2.5 in one or more regions of the proximal femur (total hip, neck or trochanter regions).
  • Have primary osteopenia
  • Be community dwelling (not in residential care)
  • Be able to attend an exercise program 3 times per week over the 12-month period
  • Be able to read and write English

Exclusion

  • Secondary causes of bone loss such as osteomalacia, glucocorticoid medication
  • Co-morbidities that would interfere with participation in exercise such as severe heart or pulmonary disease, inflammatory joint disease, severe osteoarthritis, psychiatric condition
  • Physical or orthopaedic disabilities that would place the subject at risk or limit their ability to perform exercise
  • Spinal osteoporosis defined as DXA T-score \<-2.5
  • A past vertebral fracture
  • Body mass index \> 35 or \< 18.
  • Currently on hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
  • Current smoker
  • Past use of HRT within the past 3 years and for more than 6 months duration
  • Taking medication known to affect bone including oestrogen or steroid hormones
  • Known clinically significant liver or renal disease
  • Cancer within the past 5 years
  • Doing regular strength training and/or weight-bearing exercise at least once per week in past 6 months
  • Unlikely to comply with the intervention protocol

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2001

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

38 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00643331

Start Date

February 1 2001

End Date

November 1 2007

Last Update

December 9 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Melbourne

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3010