Status:

COMPLETED

Prednisone or Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Primary Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Lead Sponsor:

Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto

Conditions:

Nonneoplastic Condition

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs, such as prednisone and dexamethasone, may change the immune system and be an effective treatment for primary immune thrombocytopenic purpura. It is not yet known which drug is more e...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * To evaluate the role of therapy intensification in adult patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated primary immune thrombocytopenic purpura with high-dose dexamethason...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria
  • Signed written informed consent according to IGH/EU/GCP and national local laws
  • Newly diagnosed untreated ITP adult patients
  • Age \> 18 \< 80 years
  • Platelet count \<20x109/L
  • Platelet count \> 20 x109/L and \<50x109/L plus bleeding with score \> 8 (according to grading scale at paragraph 7.1)
  • Baseline Quality of Life evaluation questionnaire filled in Newly diagnosed untreated ITP adult patients
  • Age \> 18 \< 80 years
  • Platelet count \<20x109/L
  • Platelet count \> 20 x109/L and \<50x109/L plus bleeding with score \> 8 (according to grading scale at paragraph 7.1)
  • Baseline Quality of Life evaluation questionnaire filled in
  • Exclusion criteria
  • Active malignancy at time of study entry
  • Steroids administration (PDN \<1mg/Kg/day) for more than 5 days before randomization
  • Concomitant treatment with anti-platelet and or anti-coagulant drugs
  • Concomitant severe psychiatric disorders
  • Not confirmed diagnosis of ITP for
  • \*Positivity of autoimmunity markers: antinucleus (≥1:80), anti-tireoglobulin, anti-tireoperoxidase, anti-cardiolipin (≥ 40 GPL UmL), anti-b2glycoprotein (≥ 40 IgG U/mL) antibodies, Lupus Anticoagulant (KCT ratio, dRVVT ratios ≥1.5 times the upper normal limit ), direct antiglobulin test (DAT ).
  • Presence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia
  • Presence of connective tissue disease
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Cardiovascular diseases requiring treatment
  • Severe non-controlled, despite therapy, hypertension and diabetes
  • Liver and kidney function impairment (creatinine, ALT, AST \>2 times upper normal limit)
  • HCVAb, HIVAb, HBsAg, HBcAb seropositive status
  • Chronic liver disease
  • Documented viral illness by the positivity of IgM, or vaccination both occurred one month before diagnosis
  • Intake of drugs not previously taken within one week before diagnosis
  • Bleeding score 15 due to ICH or to GI bleeding (according to grading scale at paragraph 7.1, Tab. 3)
  • Active gastric ulcer.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 1 2008

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    February 1 2016

    Estimated Enrollment :

    150 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00657410

    Start Date

    April 1 2008

    End Date

    February 1 2016

    Last Update

    February 20 2017

    Active Locations (42)

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    Page 1 of 11 (42 locations)

    1

    U.O. di Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera - Pia Fondazione di Culto e di Religione Card. G.Panico

    Tricase, (le), Italy

    2

    S.O.C. di Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera - SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo

    Alessandria, Italy

    3

    Azienda ospedaliera Nuovo Ospedale "Torrette"

    Ancona, Italy

    4

    USL 8 - Ospedale S.Donato

    Arezzo, Italy