Status:

COMPLETED

Study of Cyclosporine or Corticosteroids as an Adjunct to Plasma Exchange in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP)

Lead Sponsor:

Ohio State University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Conditions:

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

This research involves the use of immune base therapy as an adjunct to plasma exchange, the present standard of care for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Funding source -FDA OOPD

Detailed Description

TTP is a rare blood disorder that causes blood clots to form in the small blood vessels throughout the body, including the kidneys, brain, abdomen, and the heart. Plasma exchange is the standard treat...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic TTP as defined by a microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia (\<100 x 103)
  • Additional components of the pentad (fever, renal and neurologic abnormalities) need not be present.
  • Additional explanations for the microangiopathic changes including DIC and malignancy should be excluded.
  • Patients with pregnancy associated TTP will be permitted on this therapeutic trial if the child is delivered prior to the initiation of therapy for TTP. However, female patients that are breastfeeding and are unwilling to discontinue breastfeeding at the time of enrollment will be excluded from this study
  • Patients with a previous diagnosis of TTP are eligible to be enrolled provided they meet eligibility criteria and have not been treated for an TTP in the past 30 days
  • Given the potential for nephrotoxicity with CSA, all patients must have a serum creatinine of \< 2.5 mg/dl prior to enrollment

Exclusion

  • In light of concern for the prompt initiation of PE, all patients with suspected TTP may be enrolled on this trial. If it is subsequently found that the patient does not meet enrollment criteria, they will be removed and their spot replaced for study purposes. Patients removed from the study after enrollment will continue to be followed longitudinally for 6 months to be monitored for safety and will be included in the safety database.
  • Patients with TTP clinically categorized as secondary to stem cell transplant and solid organ, bloody diarrhea associated, malignancy associated, and drug associated will not be enrolled on this therapeutic study.
  • Incarcerated patients will be excluded from the study due to the inherent difficulties in maintaining close follow-up for study purposes in patients who are incarcerated.
  • Any patients already being treated chronically with corticosteroids or cyclosporine and taking these at the time of their presentation will be excluded from this study.
  • Female patients that are breastfeeding and are unwilling to discontinue breastfeeding at the time of enrollment will be excluded from this study
  • Patients taking any medications contraindicated in combination with CSA that cannot be safely discontinued will be excluded from this study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 20 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

26 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00713193

Start Date

November 1 2007

End Date

September 20 2017

Last Update

May 3 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210