Status:
COMPLETED
Combination Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Lead Sponsor:
Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest
Conditions:
Colorectal Cancer
Eligibility:
All Genders
18-75 years
Phase:
PHASE3
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stoppi...
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary * To compare the progression-free survival of bevacizumab in combination with oxaliplatin, irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium (FOLFOXIRI) versus bevac...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer
- Unresectable metastatic disease
- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 measurable lesion according to RECIST criteria
- No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
- No untreated brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or primary brain tumors
- No history or evidence of CNS disease by physical examination unless adequately treated (e.g., uncontrolled seizure despite standard medical therapy or history of stroke)
- PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Inclusion criteria:
- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 (≤ 70 years of age) OR ECOG PS 0 (71-75 years of age)
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 10\^9/L
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10\^9/L
- Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if f liver metastases present)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
- Creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min OR serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Proteinuria \< 2+ by dipstick OR urine protein ≤ 1 g by 24-hr urine collection
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Exclusion criteria:
- Serious, nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:
- Cerebrovascular accidents within the past 6 months
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Unstable angina
- New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
- Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- Known allergy to Chinese hamster ovary cell proteins or any of the components of the study medications
- Other co-existing malignancy or malignancy diagnosed within the past 5 years, except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 1 according to the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria
- Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract
- Malabsorption syndrome
- Inability to take oral medication
- Significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
- PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- More than 10 days since prior and no concurrent ongoing treatment with anticoagulants for therapeutic purposes
- More than 28 days since prior and no concurrent major surgical procedure
- More than 28 days since prior open biopsy
- More than 30 days since prior investigational agents
- No concurrent chronic daily high-dose acetylsalicylic acid (\> 325 mg/day)
Exclusion
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
July 1 2008
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
Estimated Enrollment :
509 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT00719797
Start Date
July 1 2008
Last Update
March 11 2015
Active Locations (44)
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1
Ospedale Civile Ss. Antonio E Biagio Di Alessandria - Alessandria (Al) Oncologia Medica
Alessandria, Italy, 15100
2
A.O. Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti - Ospedale Umberto I Di Ancona - Ancona (An) Oncologia Medica
Ancona, Italy, 60100
3
P.O. Zona Aretina - Ospedale S. Donato Di Arezzo - Arezzo (Ar) Oncologia Medica
Arezzo, Italy, 52100
4
Irccs Centro Di Riferimento Oncologico (Cro) - Aviano (Pn) Oncologia Medica
Aviano, Italy, 33081