Status:

COMPLETED

Study to Evaluate the Effect of Simvastatin, Losartan and Pioglitazone on Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease.

Lead Sponsor:

Medtronic Endovascular

Collaborating Sponsors:

FoxHollow Technologies

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Conditions:

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-90 years

Phase:

EARLY_PHASE1

Brief Summary

Part A. The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of 6 weeks of treatment with, simvastatin, losartan or pioglitazone compared to placebo on the RNA expression profile of lower extremity peri...

Detailed Description

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 6 week study. The study consists of 3 separate sub-studies in which patients undergoing bilateral lower extremity peripheral arter...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Men and women =90 years of age.
  • Bilateral lower extremity PAD requiring revascularization. Both extremities must have at least 1denovo atherosclerotic lesion
  • Able to space bilateral atherectomy procedures by at least 6 weeks.
  • Willing to provide informed consent to participation in genetic studies.
  • Simvastatin Substudy
  • LDL-C \>100 mg/dL and \<250 mg/dL TG\<350 mg/dL
  • Not currently receiving or having taken a statin (simvastatin, lovastatin, rosuvastatin, atorvastatin, or pravastatin) or a combination product containing a statin for the previous 3 months.
  • Losartan Substudy
  • Diagnosis of hypertension with systolic blood pressure \>120 mm Hg but \<160 mm Hg, and diastolic blood pressure \>80 mm Hg but \<100 mm Hg.
  • Not currently receiving or having taken an ACEi or ARB.
  • Pioglitazone Substudy
  • Type II diabetes mellitus
  • HbA1c \>5.5% and \< 8.5%
  • Otherwise on a stable glucose lowering regimen where no changes are expected in oral regimen, or where no changes in insulin doses of more than 10 U are expected.
  • Not currently receiving or having taken a thiazolidinedione (rosiglitazone or pioglitazone) or a combination product containing a thiazolidinedione or the previous 12 months.

Exclusion

  • Patient is pregnant, breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive during the study including the 14-day post study follow-up.
  • current condition, therapy, lab abnormality, mental legal incapacitation that in the investigator's judgment might confound the results of the study.
  • Patient is currently participating in or has participated in a study with an investigational compound within 30 days of Visit 1.
  • Patient has donated and/or received blood (including phlebotomy of \>300 mL) within 2 months prior to study.
  • Surgery or significant trauma within 2 months prior to Visit 1.
  • Patient is a user of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history \<1yr drug/alcohol abuse\>2 alcoholic drinks per day).
  • Patient was \<80% compliant with dosing during the placebo run-in period AND, in the opinion of the investigator, believed to be unable to maintain at least an 80% compliance with dosing during the active study dosing period.
  • Patient has history of myocardial infarction, stroke, coronary artery bypass surgery or other coronary, carotid, or cerebral revascularization procedure,unstable angina, or angioplasty within 1 month of Visit 1. - Patient has chronic heart failure defined by New York Heart Association NYHA) Classes III or IV.
  • Known clinically significant AV conduction disturbances or arrhythmias
  • Patient has unstable hypertension (e.g., sitting systolic blood pressure \>160 mm Hg or diastolic \>100 mm Hg) at Visit 1.
  • Any known clinically important bleeding or platelet disorder.
  • Patient has history of ileal bypass, gastric bypass, other significant condition associated with malabsorption.
  • Patient is HIV or hepatitis B positive.
  • Patients with significantly elevated TSH at Visit 1 may be entered after consultation with and approval by the SPONSOR. Patients with a history of hypothyroidism, who are on a stable dose of thyroxine with normal TSH level at Visit 1 may be included.
  • Patients on cyclical estrogen medications (Estrogen Replacement Therapy ERT\] or oral contraceptives). Patients on non-cyclical estrogen replacement therapy or Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM) may be included, but must be on a stable dose for at least 8 weeks prior.
  • Patients with active neoplastic disease which compromises their general health, or who currently require chemotherapy or radiation therapy, or who have completed chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 3 months prior.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

164 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00720577

Start Date

December 1 2005

End Date

August 1 2007

Last Update

May 14 2021

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