Status:

COMPLETED

Outcomes of Patients Who Fail to Respond to Fluconazole Treatment of Severe Candida Albicans Infections

Lead Sponsor:

CPL Associates

Collaborating Sponsors:

Astellas Pharma US, Inc.

Conditions:

Fungal Infection by Site

Eligibility:

All Genders

4-85 years

Brief Summary

The primary aims of this study are to identify and characterize the immediate consequences of patients who fail fluconazole treatment during the treatment of severe infection, and to determine if fluc...

Detailed Description

The primary aims of this study are to identify and characterize the immediate consequences of patients who fail fluconazole treatment during the treatment of severe infection, and to determine if fluc...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Medical history, clinical signs and symptoms, and radiological findings consistent with severe C. albicans infection. For example, the criteria for pneumonia are as follows:
  • A core body temperature \>38C \[100.4F\] or \<36.1 C \[97oF\] or leukocytosis (blood leukocyte count \>10,000 cells/mm3) or bandemia (\>10% bands).
  • Chest radiographic examination that shows a new or progressive infiltrate, consolidation, cavitation, or pleural effusion.
  • Rales, dullness to percussion, or decreased breath sounds on physical examination of the chest, new onset of purulent sputum, or change in character of sputum.
  • A positive culture must demonstrate the presence of C. albicans, isolated from a properly obtained respiratory or blood sample, collected within 72 hours of admission to a hospital. All patients with respiratory cultures must produce sputum with Gram stain analysis indicating the relative absence of contaminating oropharyngeal squamous cells and the presence of a significant number of WBCs and morphologically distinct bacteria. Fluconazole sensitivity testing results must be available for the initial C. albicans isolate.
  • Must have received, and failed to respond to, at least 4 days of treatment with fluconazole.
  • 4\. Admitted to a hospital or ICU for treatment of a severe infection.

Exclusion

  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Life expectancy \<3 months from underlying disease
  • Underlying lung carcinoma

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2008

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

28 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00721487

Start Date

July 1 2008

End Date

December 1 2009

Last Update

July 23 2014

Active Locations (1)

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CPL Associates,LLC

Buffalo, New York, United States, 14226