Status:

COMPLETED

Safety of N-acetylcysteine in Maternal Chorioamnionitis (NAC in Chorio)

Lead Sponsor:

Medical University of South Carolina

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Conditions:

Chorioamnionitis

Brain Injury

Eligibility:

All Genders

13+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial was to find the best dose of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) to decrease brain injury in babies exposed to intrauterine infection without causing significant side effects.

Detailed Description

Chorioamnionitits is an infection in the fluid and membranes surrounding the baby in utero. Intrauterine infection is associated with significant white and grey matter brain injury in newborns and is ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participants had all of the following to qualify:
  • Chorioamnionitis, defined as either 1) clinical diagnosis of choriomanionitis 2) maternal fever greater than or equal to 100 degrees F in the presence of rupture of membranes or 2 of the following: uterine tenderness, maternal WBC \> 15,000 cells/mm, fetal tachycardia \> 160 bpm, malodorous amniotic fluid, or in preterm group only, rupture of membranes and active preterm labor.
  • Gestational age ≥ 24 completed weeks, by first trimester ultrasound or date of last menstrual period.
  • No greater than 4 hours from onset of fever or diagnosis.

Exclusion

  • Participants had none of the following:
  • Asthma, steroid-dependent
  • Clinical sepsis, whether viral or bacterial in nature, defined as fever with signs of cardiovascular compromise in mother (blood pressure \< 90/50, heart rate \> 120 bpm, need for oxygen due to maternal saturations below 92%, pneumonia, pyelonephritis, or meningitis)
  • Seizure disorder
  • Fetal weight or biparietal diameter less than the 10th% for gestational age
  • Suspected major genetic or congenital abnormality
  • Fetal distress which demands immediate delivery (poor fetal biophysical profile, late decelerations, sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern)
  • Participation in another therapeutic clinical trial

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

46 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00724594

Start Date

August 1 2008

End Date

August 1 2014

Last Update

April 12 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425