Status:

COMPLETED

A Prospective Trial of Elective Extubation in Brain Injured Patients.

Lead Sponsor:

Mayo Clinic

Conditions:

Brain Injury

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

Identifying the optimal time of extubation in a brain injured population should improve patient outcome. Brain injured patients usually remain intubated due to concerns of airway maintenance. Current ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Resolution or improvement of any pulmonary process requiring mechanical ventilation.
  • Adequate gas exchange.
  • Adequate ventilation.
  • Respiratory rate to tidal volume ratio \<105.
  • Core body temperature \< 38 degrees celsius.
  • Hemoglobin \> 8 grams per deciliter.
  • No sedative medications for 2 hours.
  • Neurological requirements included:
  • GCS ≤ 8.
  • Intracranial pressure (ICP) \< 15 cm of water and a cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) \> 60 mm Hg for patients with intracranial pressure monitors.

Exclusion

  • Age \< 18 years.
  • Lack of informed consent by the patients' surrogate.
  • Dependence on mechanical ventilation for at least two weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Patients with tracheostomies.
  • Intubation instituted for therapeutic hyperventilation.
  • Planned surgical or radiological intervention within the next 72 hours.
  • Anticipated neurological or medically worsening conditions (i.e develop cerebral edema or vasospasm).
  • Patients intubated for airway preservation due to airway edema (cervical neck injuries or surgery) as opposed to airway protection.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

16 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00729261

Start Date

August 1 2004

End Date

May 1 2006

Last Update

April 28 2015

Active Locations (1)

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1

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905