Status:

COMPLETED

Unrelated Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation(HSCT) for Genetic Diseases of Blood Cells

Lead Sponsor:

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Conditions:

Sickle Cell Disease

Thalassemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 21 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This is a clinical trial of bone marrow transplantation for patients with the diagnosis of a genetic disease of blood cells that do not have an HLA-matched sibling donor. Genetic diseases of blood cel...

Detailed Description

This is a pilot clinical trial of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for patients with the diagnosis of a genetic disease of blood cells that do not have an HLA-matched sibling donor. The stem ce...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Lethal or sublethal genetic disease of blood cells, who lack a fully histocompatible sibling or other family donor
  • Genetic diseases that would be candidates for this protocol includes those that have been shown to benefit from allogeneic HSCT: Red blood cell defects, Leukocyte defects/ Primary immune deficiencies, Platelets defects, Metabolic/storage disorders and Stem cell defects.
  • Renal: creatinine clearance or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥50 ml/min/1.73m2 and not requiring dialysis.
  • Pulmonary: FEV1, FVC and DLCO (corrected for hemoglobin) ≥ 50% predicted. if unable to perform pulmonary function tests, then O2 saturation ≥ 92% in room air.
  • Cardiac: Left ventricular ejection fraction at rest must be ≥ 40%, or shortening fraction ≥ 26%
  • Hepatic: Bilirubin ≤3x upper limit of normal (ULN) and ALT and AST ≤ 5x for age (with the exception of isolated hyperbilirubinemia due to Gilbert's syndrome).
  • Patients will be 0-21 years of age.
  • Disease specific inclusion criteria (as applicable per protocol).

Exclusion

  • Recipients should not have any of the general exclusion criteria, and disease specific exclusion criteria when applicable.
  • Patient with histocompatible sibling
  • End-organ failure that precludes the ability to tolerate the transplant procedure, including the conditioning regimen.
  • Creatinine clearance or GFR \< 50 ml/min/1.73m2 or renal failure requiring dialysis.
  • Congenital heart disease resulting in congestive heart failure.
  • Severe residual CNS disease/impairment \[(other than hemiplegia alone) e.g. coma or intractable seizures\]
  • Ventilatory failure
  • Major congenital anomalies that adversely affect survival, e.g. CNS malformations
  • Lansky score \< 40% or Karnofsky score \< 60%
  • HIV seropositivity
  • Diagnosis of Fanconi's anemia, Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)
  • Positive pregnancy test (For female patients in child bearing period)
  • Uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections (currently taking medication yet clinical symptoms progress)
  • Disease specific exclusion criteria (as applicable per protocol).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

25 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00730314

Start Date

August 1 2008

End Date

August 1 2015

Last Update

June 23 2016

Active Locations (1)

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1

Children Hospital Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027